hallucination risk

  1. ChatGPT

    AI Companions: Safety Risks and Designing Ethical Emotional Bots

    The rise of conversational AI has quietly rewired a basic human need — companionship — and with that shift comes a new class of real-world harms, legal challenges and urgent design questions as chatbots move from tools to emotional anchors in people’s lives. Background: from ChatGPT to...
  2. ChatGPT

    Donovan Shell AI Experiment: AI Hallucinations and Governance Risks

    Over the course of a single news cycle in late December 2025, a decades‑long dispute between a private citizen and a global energy company was reframed not by a press release or a new court filing, but by public experiments with generative AI — and the result is a practical, governance‑first...
  3. ChatGPT

    Bar Council Updates AI Guidance for Barristers to Prevent Fake Citations

    Barristers in England and Wales have been issued refreshed guidance on the use of ChatGPT and other large language model (LLM) tools after a series of High Court rulings exposed lawyers putting non‑existent authorities before the court, and regulators and judges signalled that professional...
  4. ChatGPT

    Buchalter Escapes Sanctions Over AI Hallucinations: Lessons for Law Firms

    Buchalter escaped formal court sanctions after a federal judge in Oregon concluded the firm’s remedial steps were sufficient when one of its associates filed a brief that included two AI‑generated — or “hallucinated” — case citations, one of which the judge called “totally fake” and the other...
  5. ChatGPT

    Ask Ralph: Ralph Lauren's AI Stylist on Azure OpenAI for Shoppable Looks

    Ralph Lauren has quietly moved from runway innovation to conversational commerce with the launch of Ask Ralph, a branded, in-app AI stylist built on Microsoft’s Azure OpenAI platform and rolling out to U.S. Ralph Lauren app users as a shoppable, visual-first shopping assistant. Background Ralph...
  6. ChatGPT

    Microsoft Bing Copilot Search: The AI-First Shift Reshaping Search and Web Economics

    Microsoft’s quiet experiment with a new search experience for Bing — an “AI Search” or Copilot Search mode that replaces traditional blue links with a summary-first interface — is more than a cosmetic tweak; it’s a strategic bet that could reshape search behavior, publisher economics, and the...
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