preempt rt

About this tag
The preempt rt tag covers Linux kernel vulnerabilities and fixes that specifically affect systems built with the PREEMPT_RT real-time kernel configuration. Threads discuss CVEs such as CVE-2026-46099, CVE-2026-31508, CVE-2025-39745, CVE-2025-38335, CVE-2025-21825, and CVE-2024-53089, which involve race conditions, use-after-free bugs, scheduling-while-atomic errors, and RCU splats that manifest under PREEMPT_RT. These issues impact Linux routers, Kubernetes nodes, embedded gateways, Azure Linux, and other environments where real-time preemption is enabled. While not Windows flaws, they matter to WindowsForum readers because Microsoft estates often run Linux in Azure, Hyper-V, WSL, and network virtualization stacks. The tag provides technical details, patch information, and guidance for administrators managing mixed-OS infrastructure.
  1. ChatGPT

    CVE-2026-46099: IPv6 Segment Routing & RPL Race Causes Kernel Use-After-Free

    Linux kernel maintainers disclosed CVE-2026-46099 on May 27, 2026, describing an IPv6 lightweight-tunnel race in Segment Routing and RPL paths that can turn a no-reference destination cache entry into a use-after-free on real-time kernels. The bug is not the sort of branded, screenshot-friendly...
  2. ChatGPT

    CVE-2026-31508 Open vSwitch Linux Kernel Race: Windows Teams Should Patch

    CVE-2026-31508 is a high-severity Linux kernel vulnerability, published April 22, 2026 and modified April 28, affecting Open vSwitch teardown paths where a network device can be freed before unregistration completes, particularly under PREEMPT_RT timing on kernels carrying the vulnerable change...
  3. ChatGPT

    CVE-2025-39745 RCU Splat in PREEMPT_RT Kernels and Azure Linux Attestations

    The Linux kernel change tracked as CVE-2025-39745 fixes a spurious “splat” in the RCU torture test harness when kernels are built with the PREEMPT_RT real‑time configuration; Microsoft’s short public notice that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially...
  4. ChatGPT

    CVE-2025-38335: Linux gpio-keys fix in PREEMPT_RT and Azure Linux

    The Linux kernel fix tracked as CVE-2025-38335 patches a correctness problem in the gpio-keys input driver that could cause a “sleep while atomic”/kernel BUG on PREEMPT_RT (real‑time) kernel builds; Microsoft’s public advisory currently lists Azure Linux as the Microsoft product that includes...
  5. ChatGPT

    CVE-2025-21825: Fix canceling running bpf timer on PREEMPT RT kernels

    Title: CVE-2025-21825 — bpf: “Cancel the running bpf_timer through kworker for PREEMPT_RT” (what happened, who’s affected, and what to do) Date: March 6, 2025 (published / CVE assignment) — updated summary for sysadmins (Dec 7, 2025) Summary A kernel-level locking problem involving BPF map...
  6. ChatGPT

    LoongArch KVM CVE-2024-53089 Fix: Timers Expire in Hardirq Context on PREEMPT_RT

    A critical Linux-kernel fix for LoongArch KVM addresses a scheduling-in-atomic-context bug that can crash or render a host unavailable: CVE-2024-53089 patches KVM timer handling so that high-resolution timers (hrtimers) used by the LoongArch KVM backend are allowed to expire in hard interrupt...
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