vendor targeting

Vendor targeting in Windows 11 refers to the metadata and logic Microsoft uses to match driver updates to specific hardware. Recent discussions on WindowsForum.com explain that Windows 11 builds 24H2 and 25H2 rely on vendor-supplied targeting metadata rather than driver version numbers or file dates. This means seemingly duplicate or outdated drivers in Windows Update are often harmless, as the system selects the correct package based on hardware IDs and vendor data. The topic also touches on how vendor targeting affects driver reliability and user experience, with Microsoft's KB5070538 providing official guidance. Understanding vendor targeting helps users avoid confusion when managing driver updates in Windows 11.