Fixing vcruntime140.dll Error in Windows: 5 Solutions and Tips

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The vcruntime140.dll error can feel like an unexpected obstacle when you're simply trying to enjoy your favorite Windows applications or games. Although the headline might confuse Chromebook users, rest assured this guide is tailored for Windows enthusiasts who occasionally find themselves facing this notorious DLL dilemma. Let’s take a closer look at what the error means, why it happens, and how you can fix it step by step.

Understanding the Role of vcruntime140.dll​

Dynamic Link Libraries (DLLs) are essential components in Windows that store shared code and data. The vcruntime140.dll file is part of the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable package—a collection of runtime libraries that many Windows programs depend on to function. When Windows fails to locate this DLL, you'll typically see error messages like “vcruntime140.dll not found.”
Key points to note about vcruntime140.dll:
  • It belongs to the suite of Microsoft C and C++ runtime libraries.
  • Many applications, from high-end video games to everyday productivity tools, require this DLL to run properly.
  • The error usually indicates that the file is missing, corrupted, or not properly installed.
Understanding these basics helps set the stage for troubleshooting the error.

Common Causes Behind the Error​

Before diving into the fixes, it’s useful to know what may lead to a missing or malfunctioning vcruntime140.dll. The error can result from several issues:
  • Missing or Damaged File: Accidental deletion, corruption, or a faulty installation might remove or damage the vcruntime140.dll file.
  • Incorrect Installation: Sometimes the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable package doesn’t install properly, leaving this crucial DLL absent.
  • Outdated System Files: Compatibility issues can arise if your Windows operating system or the Redistributable package is outdated.
  • Registry Errors: Corrupted or incorrect registry entries can also trigger the error.
By recognizing these causes, you can choose the most effective solution for your situation.

Five Methods to Fix the vcruntime140.dll Error​

Method 1: Running a System File Checker (SFC) Scan​

The System File Checker (SFC) is a built-in Windows tool that scans for and repairs missing or corrupted system files.
Steps to run SFC:
  1. Press the Windows key and type “Command Prompt.”
  2. Right-click on Command Prompt and select “Run as administrator.”
  3. Type the command:
    sfc /scannow
  4. Press Enter and wait for the scan to complete.
The SFC tool will automatically repair any found issues, including those related to vcruntime140.dll. Regular use of SFC can preempt many common system errors.

Method 2: Reinstalling the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable​

Since the vcruntime140.dll file is part of the Visual C++ Redistributable package, reinstalling this package often resolves the issue.
Steps to reinstall:
  1. Open your preferred web browser.
  2. Search for the “Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable” on the official Microsoft website.
  3. Download the latest version that matches your system architecture (32-bit or 64-bit).
  4. Run the installer and follow the on-screen instructions.
  5. Restart your computer and check if the error persists.
This method reinstalls the necessary runtime libraries and effectively replaces any missing or corrupted DLL files.

Method 3: Registering vcruntime140.dll Manually​

If the file exists but isn’t recognized, manually registering the DLL might fix the problem.
Procedure:
  1. Press the Windows key, type “Command Prompt,” then right-click and select “Run as administrator.”
  2. Enter the following command:
    regsvr32 vcruntime140.dll
  3. Press Enter, and wait for the confirmation message.
  4. Restart your computer to see if the problem has been resolved.
Manual registration forces Windows to re-recognize the DLL, which may be enough to clear the error.

Method 4: Using the DISM Tool​

The Deployment Imaging and Servicing Management (DISM) tool repairs corrupted system images and prepares the system for a healthy recovery of system files.
To run a DISM scan:
  1. Open Command Prompt as an administrator.
  2. Type the command:
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
  3. Press Enter and let the tool complete its work.
  4. Reboot your computer and verify whether the error is resolved.
DISM works beneath the surface, ensuring that your system image is clean and operational—this can be a crucial step if underlying problems persist.

Method 5: Updating Windows​

Outdated system files are often the culprit behind DLL errors. Keeping your Windows installation up-to-date ensures that all system components, including runtime libraries, are current.
Steps to update Windows:
  1. Press the Windows key and open Settings.
  2. Navigate to Update & Security > Windows Update.
  3. Click “Check for updates.”
  4. Download and install any available updates.
  5. Restart your computer once the updates are complete.
Regular updates not only patch security vulnerabilities but also ensure compatibility with dynamic libraries like vcruntime140.dll.

Preventative Measures to Avoid Future DLL Errors​

Once you’ve conquered the vcruntime140.dll error, consider these proactive tips to prevent similar issues in the future:
  • Keep Your System Updated: Regularly check for Windows updates and install new patches. Updated systems are less likely to suffer from compatibility issues.
  • Download Software from Trusted Sources: Protect your system by installing applications only from reputable websites. This minimizes the risk of encountering corrupted installations.
  • Perform Routine Maintenance: Regularly run SFC or DISM scans to catch and repair errors before they escalate into larger problems.
  • Back Up Important Files: Backing up your system isn’t just for disaster recovery—it also helps you revert to a stable state if something goes wrong.
These habits help maintain overall system health, ensuring the smooth operation of Windows and reducing the likelihood of recurring DLL errors.

A Final Word on Troubleshooting Windows Issues​

Encountering a “vcruntime140.dll not found” error can be as exasperating as realizing you’re out of coffee during a long coding session. However, by understanding the underlying causes and employing systematic troubleshooting methods—from using SFC and DISM scans to reinstalling critical libraries—you can restore your computer’s functionality with minimal fuss.
Each method detailed above comes with its unique advantages. The system file checker and DISM tool work like a comprehensive health check for Windows, while reinstalling the Visual C++ Redistributable ensures that your programming libraries are in good shape. Whether you’re a casual user or a seasoned IT professional, maintaining your system regularly significantly reduces the hassle of dealing with these unexpected errors.
In summary:
  • The vcruntime140.dll file is crucial for many Windows applications, and its absence can halt various programs in their tracks.
  • Multiple factors may cause the file to go missing, including file corruption, installation errors, outdated packages, or registry issues.
  • Following a multi-step troubleshooting process—from SFC scans to manual DLL registration and installing Windows updates—can resolve the error.
  • Preventative maintenance is key to keeping your system in top form.
By adhering to these steps and preventative measures, you’ll be well-prepared to overcome not only the vcruntime140.dll error but also any future Windows anomalies that may come your way. Happy troubleshooting, and may your system run as smoothly as a well-oiled machine!

Source: About Chromebooks vcruntime140.dll Not Found Issue
 


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