VIDEO How is power divided in the United States government? - Belinda Stutzman

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How is power divided in the United States government? - Belinda Stutzman In this informative TED-Ed lesson by Belinda Stutzman, the video explores the division of power within the United States government, a foundational concept established by the framers of the Constitution. It emphasizes the creation of three separate branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, each designed with its own powers and responsibilities to ensure a system of checks and balances.

Overview of the Governmental Framework​

1. Legislative Branch:
   • Found in Article 1 of the U.S. Constitution.
   • Comprised of 100 Senators and 435 House Representatives, known collectively as Congress.
   • Key responsibilities include crafting laws, approving federal judges, passing the national budget, and declaring war.
   []Executive Branch:
   • Outlined in Article 2 of the Constitution.
   • Led by the President and Vice President, responsible for enforcing laws.
   • Works closely with the Cabinet, which consists of advisors who guide the President on various matters, including defense and treasury.
   • Employs over 4 million people to carry out its diverse functions, including commanding the armed forces.
   []Judicial Branch:
   • Detailed in Article 3.
   • Comprises the entire court system, from federal district courts to the U.S. Supreme Court.
   • The Supreme Court, with its nine justices appointed for life, interprets laws and ensures they comply with the Constitution.

     The Importance of an Informed Citizenry​

     Stutzman stresses that an informed citizenry is crucial for a functioning democracy. Citizens are encouraged to understand the workings of each branch of government, not only to fulfill their civic duties such as voting and jury service but also to engage in meaningful discussions and actions regarding legislation.

     Conclusion​

     This video effectively simplifies the complexities of the U.S. government structure, providing viewers with essential knowledge about how power is distributed and managed within the federal system. It reaffirms the importance of civic engagement in sustaining democracy. For those interested in deeper discussions about governance and civic responsibility, feel free to share your thoughts or experiences in the comments below! Also, consider checking out other threads about the role of government and individual rights.