I swapped a polished Windows 11 desktop for Linux Mint and, after several weeks of hands‑on use and verification against project documentation and community reporting, found seven clear areas where Mint delivers a simpler, faster, or more private everyday experience — and a set of trade‑offs that make it a practical alternative for many users, but not a universal replacement.
Linux Mint is an Ubuntu‑based desktop distribution that prioritizes familiarity, stability, and low noise: conservative defaults, minimal background telemetry, and multiple desktop environments (Cinnamon, MATE, Xfce) that let you choose performance vs. polish. That design philosophy produces a small installer footprint, modest hardware requirements, and a desktop that will feel comfortably familiar to many long‑time Windows users. These core facts are documented in Mint’s release notes and repeatedly validated in community reporting.
Microsoft’s Windows 11, by contrast, is a commercial operating system with a growing set of platform integrations — from Copilot AI features to telemetry and cloud services — and a licensing model that usually ties a retail license to a per‑device MSRP (commonly cited at roughly $139 for Home and $199 for Pro). Those differences are the practical context for the Mint vs. Windows comparison that follows.
Testing included:
Important nuance: that math changes if you bought a PC with Windows preinstalled. OEM licensing costs are baked into the hardware price you already paid; switching to Mint doesn’t refund the OEM share. For organizations, total cost of ownership (TCO) includes support, training, and software compatibility, which can offset the license savings in mixed‑environment deployments.
Why it matters
Real‑world takeaway: on machines with limited RAM or slower storage, choosing a lighter Mint flavor (MATE or Xfce) leads to significantly better responsiveness. Cinnamon offers the most polished Windows‑like experience, but MATE and Xfce are the right choices for reviving very old hardware.
Caveats and verification
The Files app in Mint includes useful power features (regular expression searching, reliable file operations) and Mint’s system tools — Update Manager, Driver Manager, Timeshift snapshots — are engineered to reduce surprise and provide clear control over updates and backups. That clarity is a major UX win compared with experiences where settings and telemetry are scattered across multiple locations.
What you lose visually
Practical benefit
Contrast that with mainstream Windows: historic efforts (Windows To Go) were enterprise‑focused and are now deprecated; average consumers don’t have a built‑in, supported live‑USB test drive option. For anyone contemplating a migration, Mint’s live workflow is compelling: it’s the simplest way to validate hardware compatibility before committing to dual‑booting or wiping disks.
Limits to live USB testing
That said, if you rely on Copilot‑style, OS‑integrated features — system‑wide summarization, suggested actions tied into File Explorer, or voice/vision features — you will not find a native equivalent in Mint without third‑party solutions. The trade is explicit: control and minimalism vs. built‑in context‑aware AI conveniences.
Important caveat: “minimal telemetry” is not the same as “no telemetry.” Third‑party apps you install, proprietary drivers, or cloud services can introduce their own data collection. Users who require airtight privacy should audit installed packages and consider network‑level controls or air‑gapped workflows.
For web‑centric users, students, developers, educators, and anyone refurbishing older hardware, Linux Mint is an exceptional, pragmatic alternative — it’s fast on modest hardware, cost‑free, low on telemetry, and easy to test without touching your installed OS. For creative professionals tightly bound to Adobe’s native toolchain, enterprises standardized on Windows management, or competitive gamers depending on kernel‑level anti‑cheat systems, Mint is best treated as a complementary tool (dual‑boot, VM, or separate device) rather than a wholesale replacement.
Replacing Windows 11 with Linux Mint is not a one‑size‑fits‑all mandate — it’s a purposeful trade that favors cost control, predictability, and privacy over some platform conveniences and proprietary app parity. For many everyday users, the benefits are immediate and practical: a lighter, quieter desktop that revives aging hardware and puts control back in your hands. For professional pipelines and enterprise fleets, the sensible path is testing, piloting, and retaining Windows where it is indispensable — but even there, Mint can be a powerful complement in a multi‑OS strategy.
Conclusion: if you value control, privacy, and the ability to test an OS risk‑free, put a spare USB stick to work and give Linux Mint a serious try — you might be surprised how much simpler your desktop life can become.
Source: PCMag UK I Switched From Windows 11 to Linux Mint. Here Are 7 Things It Does Way Better
Background
Linux Mint is an Ubuntu‑based desktop distribution that prioritizes familiarity, stability, and low noise: conservative defaults, minimal background telemetry, and multiple desktop environments (Cinnamon, MATE, Xfce) that let you choose performance vs. polish. That design philosophy produces a small installer footprint, modest hardware requirements, and a desktop that will feel comfortably familiar to many long‑time Windows users. These core facts are documented in Mint’s release notes and repeatedly validated in community reporting.Microsoft’s Windows 11, by contrast, is a commercial operating system with a growing set of platform integrations — from Copilot AI features to telemetry and cloud services — and a licensing model that usually ties a retail license to a per‑device MSRP (commonly cited at roughly $139 for Home and $199 for Pro). Those differences are the practical context for the Mint vs. Windows comparison that follows.
What I tested and how I tested it
I ran Linux Mint in a Live USB session, then performed a short full install on a secondary disk for day‑to‑day use. That mirrored the low‑risk testing pathway Mint intends: you can boot a full desktop from USB to verify Wi‑Fi, printing, GPU, audio, and other peripherals without touching the internal disk, and optionally create a persistent live USB to keep settings across reboots. Those procedures are well known and supported by common tooling such as Rufus and mkusb.Testing included:
- Office‑style tasks in browser and LibreOffice.
- Photo editing with GIMP and Krita.
- Multimedia playback and light video editing.
- Gaming checks with Steam/Proton where feasible.
- Peripheral tests (printer, graphics tablet, phone integration via KDE Connect).
- Driver and firmware checks in Mint’s Driver Manager.
1. Price: No license, no catch
One of Mint’s most immediate advantages is simple and quantifiable: there is no per‑seat license fee. Mint’s ISOs are free to download and the OS does not require activation or recurring fees for regular desktop use. That makes a measurable difference for hobbyists, refurbishers, schools, and small shops building or repurposing many machines — the savings multiply when you avoid a $139–$199 retail license per device.Important nuance: that math changes if you bought a PC with Windows preinstalled. OEM licensing costs are baked into the hardware price you already paid; switching to Mint doesn’t refund the OEM share. For organizations, total cost of ownership (TCO) includes support, training, and software compatibility, which can offset the license savings in mixed‑environment deployments.
Why it matters
- Immediate cost reduction for self‑builds and large batches.
- Removes a recurring mental friction: no activation windows, no product keys to track.
- Encourages refurbishing older hardware instead of forced replacement.
2. System requirements: minimal hardware, maximum perceived performance
Mint’s ISO sizes for mainstream flavors are compact — typically in the ~2.7–3.1 GB range for full desktop images — and the distribution documents modest baseline requirements (a usable system can run with 2 GB RAM, though 4 GB or more is recommended for comfortable use). With fewer first‑party background services (no mandatory telemetry agent, no constant indexing process), Mint tends to feel snappier on older machines than a comparably equipped Windows 11 install.Real‑world takeaway: on machines with limited RAM or slower storage, choosing a lighter Mint flavor (MATE or Xfce) leads to significantly better responsiveness. Cinnamon offers the most polished Windows‑like experience, but MATE and Xfce are the right choices for reviving very old hardware.
Caveats and verification
- Performance gains are environment‑dependent: SSD vs. HDD, CPU generation, and GPU drivers matter.
- Some modern features (hardware acceleration for video codecs, advanced GPU features) may require vendor drivers and kernel support; test on a Live USB first.
3. Interface: a cleaner desktop without the clutter
Mint’s default desktop philosophy is conservative — panels, a predictable application menu, a system tray — and it avoids upsells or promoted content that have crept into modern mainstream OS shells. That produces a low‑friction experience for users tired of recommended apps, advertising tiles, or cloud‑prompts in their Start/Launcher. Keyboard shortcuts and behavior patterns are intentionally familiar (for example, the Windows key opens Mint’s main Menu by default), lowering the learning curve for migrating users.The Files app in Mint includes useful power features (regular expression searching, reliable file operations) and Mint’s system tools — Update Manager, Driver Manager, Timeshift snapshots — are engineered to reduce surprise and provide clear control over updates and backups. That clarity is a major UX win compared with experiences where settings and telemetry are scattered across multiple locations.
What you lose visually
- Some modern Windows UI flourishes (integrated Snap layouts, native gaming overlays, system‑level Copilot integrations) are absent.
- Those features are conveniences for some users; Mint prioritizes predictability over platform‑level tie‑ins.
4. Customization: three flavors, three distinct experiences
Linux Mint ships in three mainstream desktop “flavors” that don’t just change cosmetics — they change resource use, workflow, and how the OS behaves:- Cinnamon — the default, feature‑rich, and Windows‑friendly experience.
- MATE — a traditional, leaner desktop that favors stability and modest resource use.
- Xfce — the lightest option for very old hardware.
Practical benefit
- Pick a desktop environment to match your hardware and workflow rather than being constrained by a single UI paradigm.
- Swap or install alternative environments if your needs change.
5. Live USB drives: try before you touch the disk
Mint’s Live USB mode is a low‑risk way to evaluate the OS on your hardware: boot, test Wi‑Fi, printing, video, sound, and peripherals, and then reboot to return to your existing OS unchanged. If you like a persistent test environment, you can create a live USB with a persistence partition (casper‑rw or similar) so settings survive reboots. Tools and community guides for persistence creation are widespread.Contrast that with mainstream Windows: historic efforts (Windows To Go) were enterprise‑focused and are now deprecated; average consumers don’t have a built‑in, supported live‑USB test drive option. For anyone contemplating a migration, Mint’s live workflow is compelling: it’s the simplest way to validate hardware compatibility before committing to dual‑booting or wiping disks.
Limits to live USB testing
- Live sessions are not as fast as a full install on an internal SSD.
- Persistence is handy for testing but isn’t a substitute for full installs in production scenarios.
6. AI: no Copilot, no assistants — just an OS (unless you opt in)
If you prefer an OS that does not ship with a built‑in AI assistant, Mint is a clear fit: it has no system‑level Copilot‑style agent by default. That neutrality gives users complete control over which AI tools they add — web‑based chatbots, locally installed assistants, or third‑party tools — rather than embedding an assistant into the shell itself. For privacy‑minded users or people who find default AI integrations intrusive, Mint’s approach is a major selling point.That said, if you rely on Copilot‑style, OS‑integrated features — system‑wide summarization, suggested actions tied into File Explorer, or voice/vision features — you will not find a native equivalent in Mint without third‑party solutions. The trade is explicit: control and minimalism vs. built‑in context‑aware AI conveniences.
7. Data collection: minimal telemetry, maximum privacy (by default)
Mint defaults to an opt‑in model for diagnostics: detailed system reports and crash information are shared only when you explicitly run the System Reports Tool or opt in to send crash data. Microsoft’s Windows diagnostic model divides telemetry into tiers (Required and Optional), and certain baseline data flows cannot be fully disabled in consumer builds. For users who place a premium on privacy by design, Mint’s opt‑in posture is an immediate advantage.Important caveat: “minimal telemetry” is not the same as “no telemetry.” Third‑party apps you install, proprietary drivers, or cloud services can introduce their own data collection. Users who require airtight privacy should audit installed packages and consider network‑level controls or air‑gapped workflows.
The trade‑offs: where Mint falls short
No desktop OS is perfect for every workload. Here are the most consequential limits I found and how they affect real users.Native professional creative apps are limited
If your daily work depends on native Adobe Creative Cloud apps (Photoshop, Premiere Pro, After Effects) or Microsoft 365 desktop experiences tied to Windows, Mint is not a drop‑in replacement. Alternatives exist (GIMP, Krita, Kdenlive, DaVinci Resolve) and many web versions of productivity apps are serviceable, but professional pipelines and plugin ecosystems can be hard or impossible to replicate. Compatibility layers (WINE, Proton) help in some cases but are not guaranteed for the most demanding creative work.Vendor utilities and specialized drivers
Some OEM or vendor utilities (firmware updaters, proprietary control panels) only ship for Windows. While AMD and NVIDIA provide Linux drivers, vendor feature parity — especially for specialized hardware functions — varies. Test critical hardware in a Live USB to verify essential features before committing.Phone linking and mobile integration
Mint doesn’t have a built‑in Phone Link equivalent out of the box. Alternatives such as KDE Connect and GSConnect (GNOME extension) deliver robust Android integration (notifications, file transfer, clipboard sync), but they require installation and pairing, and iOS parity is limited by Apple platform restrictions. Expect to spend a bit of time setting up phone–desktop workflows.Occasional command line work and support model
While Mint is approachable, resolving some edge cases — driver quirks, firmware updates, or package conflicts — can require command‑line intervention. The support model is community‑driven rather than vendor helpdesk, which is a plus for many but a downside for users who prefer centralized, phone‑based vendor support.Practical migration checklist (a realistic plan)
- Inventory essential apps and map each to:
- Native Linux alternative
- Web version
- Compatibility layer (Wine/Proton)
- Windows fallback (VM or separate machine).
- Create a Live USB and test hardware for several days: Wi‑Fi, printing, audio, GPU acceleration, and peripherals. Use persistence if you want settings to survive reboots.
- Back up Windows completely (full system image + documents) before repartitioning or wiping drives. Never skip this.
- Try workflows in Live or VM mode for at least two weeks: browsing, video calls, document fidelity, and creative project files.
- Dual‑boot first if you need a safety net; once confident, migrate to a full install. Keep a small Windows VM for truly indispensable Windows‑only tasks.
- For enterprises: pilot with a handful of noncritical machines, verify management tooling, and create a compatibility report before widescale migration.
Critical analysis — strengths, risks, and the verdict
Strengths- Cost and longevity: Mint extends the useful life of older machines and eliminates per‑device license fees.
- Privacy by default: Opt‑in diagnostic reporting and no embedded assistant make Mint an attractive baseline for privacy‑focused users.
- Flexible testing: Live USB + persistence makes hardware verification low risk and accessible.
- Application lock‑in: If your workflow relies on Windows‑only native apps, migration costs can be prohibitive. Mitigate with VMs, a dual‑boot strategy, or cloud apps.
- Vendor support gaps: Hardware vendors prioritize Windows; test critical peripherals first and keep fallback options.
- Support model: Community support is strong but different; for enterprise scale, plan for management and endpoint security alternatives.
For web‑centric users, students, developers, educators, and anyone refurbishing older hardware, Linux Mint is an exceptional, pragmatic alternative — it’s fast on modest hardware, cost‑free, low on telemetry, and easy to test without touching your installed OS. For creative professionals tightly bound to Adobe’s native toolchain, enterprises standardized on Windows management, or competitive gamers depending on kernel‑level anti‑cheat systems, Mint is best treated as a complementary tool (dual‑boot, VM, or separate device) rather than a wholesale replacement.
Final recommendations for readers considering the switch
- Start with a Live USB and test everything you rely on for a full workday: printers, phones, cloud drives, project files, and any vendor utilities.
- If you have Windows‑only critical apps, set up a small Windows VM before you remove your Windows partition.
- Choose Cinnamon for the smoothest Windows‑like feel; choose MATE or Xfce to revive older machines.
- Plan for a staged migration: Live USB → Dual‑boot → Full install, with backups at every step.
- Expect to learn a bit of Linux tooling; most problems are solvable via the community, but some edge cases require comfort with the terminal.
Replacing Windows 11 with Linux Mint is not a one‑size‑fits‑all mandate — it’s a purposeful trade that favors cost control, predictability, and privacy over some platform conveniences and proprietary app parity. For many everyday users, the benefits are immediate and practical: a lighter, quieter desktop that revives aging hardware and puts control back in your hands. For professional pipelines and enterprise fleets, the sensible path is testing, piloting, and retaining Windows where it is indispensable — but even there, Mint can be a powerful complement in a multi‑OS strategy.
Conclusion: if you value control, privacy, and the ability to test an OS risk‑free, put a spare USB stick to work and give Linux Mint a serious try — you might be surprised how much simpler your desktop life can become.
Source: PCMag UK I Switched From Windows 11 to Linux Mint. Here Are 7 Things It Does Way Better



