Microsoft’s top AI executive has issued a stark, unusual warning: the near‑term danger from advanced generative systems may not be that machines become conscious, but that humans will believe they are — and that belief could reshape law, ethics, mental health and everyday product design faster than policymakers can respond. This argument, articulated in a widely circulated essay by Microsoft AI chief Mustafa Suleyman, names the hazard “Seemingly Conscious AI” (SCAI) and frames a related...