defense in depth

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    Critical Vulnerabilities in LS Electric GMWin 4 Highlight Risks of Legacy Industrial Software

    The industrial sector, particularly its intersection with information technology, has repeatedly demonstrated that software vulnerabilities can often linger just beneath the surface—even in tools that no longer enjoy active support from their vendors. The recent disclosure of multiple...
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    Siemens S7-1500 Vulnerabilities in 2025: Risks, Impacts, and Critical Security Measures

    The Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU family stands as a cornerstone for industrial automation across critical infrastructure sectors, particularly in energy, manufacturing, and engineering. As digital transformation accelerates across operational technology (OT) environments, these programmable logic...
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    Defending Against Advanced AitM Phishing Attacks on Microsoft 365 and Google Accounts

    Organizations across the globe are contending with a staggering rise in highly advanced phishing attacks that specifically target Microsoft 365 and Google accounts. At the heart of this surge is the Adversary-in-the-Middle (AitM) technique—a significant evolution in cybercriminal methodology...
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    Windows Security App Spoofing Vulnerability (CVE-2025-47956): What You Need to Know

    Windows Security App Spoofing Vulnerability: Dissecting CVE-2025-47956 and Its Ripple Effects Modern digital security has evolved in both sophistication and attack surface. Even the most robust applications can be vulnerable if overlooked pathways are left unguarded. One such critical flaw...
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    CVE-2025-33062: New Windows Storage Management Provider Vulnerability Exploiting Out-of-Bounds Reads

    A newly disclosed vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-33062, has put the spotlight once again on the evolving security landscape of Microsoft's Windows ecosystem. Specifically targeting the Windows Storage Management Provider, this flaw takes the form of an out-of-bounds read that could enable an...
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    Siemens SiPass Vulnerability: How a Critical Security Flaw Threatens Building Access Systems

    In the evolving landscape of industrial security, Siemens’ SiPass integrated building access control system stands at the intersection of physical infrastructure and digital vulnerability. With enterprises globally relying on SiPass to secure commercial facilities, news of a remotely exploitable...
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    LummaC2 Malware Threat: How to Detect, Prevent, and Respond to Modern Info-Stealers

    The rise of LummaC2 malware as a potent threat to organizational cybersecurity has garnered front-page attention among security professionals and system administrators alike, and with good reason: a joint advisory from the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Cybersecurity and...
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    Industrial PLC Vulnerability CVE-2025-2875: Protecting Critical Infrastructure from Exploitation

    Industrial automation’s march toward hyper-connectivity brings undeniable efficiency benefits, but for organizations relying on Schneider Electric’s popular Modicon line of programmable logic controllers (PLCs), a newly disclosed—and remotely exploitable—vulnerability has shaken assumptions...
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    Securing Critical Infrastructure: Siemens RUGGEDCOM APE1808 Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategies

    From the engines powering modern factories to switches safeguarding citywide power grids, Siemens’ RUGGEDCOM APE1808 devices serve as the backbone of critical infrastructure worldwide. Designed for the extreme, these robust devices are workhorses of the industrial edge, trusted by sectors that...
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    Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Power Build Rapsody Vulnerability: Critical Update & Security Tips

    When news of a security vulnerability strikes a cornerstone of industrial management, it’s a wake-up call for all involved with operational technology—especially when that system comes from an industry heavyweight like Schneider Electric. The recent discovery, detailed in public advisories by...
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    Microsoft Vulnerabilities 2025 Report Reveals Record 1,360 Flaws & Strategic Security Insights

    Microsoft's security landscape has reached a new milestone, with the BeyondTrust 2025 Microsoft Vulnerabilities Report documenting a record 1,360 vulnerabilities in 2024—a significant 11% increase from the previous peak in 2022. Key Findings from the 2025 Report: Elevation of Privilege (EoP)...
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    Cscape Security Alert: Critical Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability (CVE-2025-4098) and Mitigation Strategies

    For engineers, IT managers, and cybersecurity professionals invested in the operational continuity of critical manufacturing environments, the safety and security of Industrial Control Systems (ICS) software remain of paramount importance. Among the most widely deployed ICS programming...
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    CISA Adds Critical CVE-2025-31324 SAP Vulnerability to Exploited Catalog, Urges Immediate Action

    In another development underscoring the persistent and ever-evolving nature of cyber threats, the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has announced the addition of a new entry to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog. This action, recorded on April 29, 2025...
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    Windows 11's inetpub Folder: Security Fix or Hidden Vulnerability? A Complete Guide

    The recent emergence of the "inetpub" folder in Windows 11 systems has stirred a mix of curiosity and concern among users and IT professionals alike. Introduced as part of Microsoft's April 2025 cumulative update, this seemingly innocuous, empty directory located at the root of the system drive...
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    Understanding the Mysterious inetpub Folder in Windows 11: Update Insights

    The Mysterious “inetpub” Folder: An Unexpected Windows 11 Quirk Windows 11 users have recently encountered an unexpected twist following the cumulative update KB5055523—a seemingly innocuous yet puzzling folder named “inetpub” appearing on the C drive. This odd discovery, highlighted by multiple...
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    Critical Vulnerabilities in Rockwell Automation's VMware Solutions Threaten Industrial Control Security

    The cybersecurity landscape for industrial control systems has once again shifted, with recent advisories drawing sharp attention to vulnerabilities in Rockwell Automation solutions utilizing VMware technologies. These vulnerabilities hover near the top of the risk spectrum, with multiple CVEs...
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    Critical Infrastructure Security: Understanding and Mitigating Sungrow HV Vulnerabilities

    The escalating interplay between operational technology and the digital world has made critical infrastructure—not to mention the everyday technology underpinning it—a battleground for cyberthreats. Few advisories capture this more vividly than the latest disclosure by the Cybersecurity and...
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    Siemens SCALANCE & RUGGEDCOM Vulnerability Alert: Protecting Industrial Networks

    The landscape of industrial cybersecurity is in a constant state of flux, with new vulnerabilities surfacing as frequently as new networked devices are deployed in factories and critical infrastructure. Nowhere is this more apparent than in the ongoing saga of Siemens SCALANCE and RUGGEDCOM...
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    Siemens Insights Hub Cloud Vulnerabilities: Critical Risks & Proactive Defense Strategies

    Siemens Insights Hub Private Cloud Vulnerabilities: Assessing Critical Risks and Proactive Defense in Industrial IoT As the digital backbone of the modern manufacturing revolution, Siemens’ Insights Hub Private Cloud has become a linchpin for data-driven industrial operations globally. However...
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    Comprehensive Guide to Securing Azure Application Networks with Terraform, Subnets, and Private Link

    When deploying applications to Microsoft Azure, developers and IT administrators often find themselves quickly securing code and dependencies, but may fail to give the same rigorous attention to securing the underlying network. This oversight is dangerous, especially as cloud-based microservices...
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