security patch

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    Capstone CVE-2025-68114: Memory safety fix for SStream_concat vulnerability

    Capstone, the widely used disassembly framework, contains a memory‑safety bug (CVE‑2025‑68114) in SStream_concat where an unchecked return from vsnprintf can drive the stream index negative or past its end — a flaw fixed upstream in a December 2025 commit but one that can produce stack buffer...
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    Patch CVE-2025-68161: Log4j Core 2.25.3 fixes TLS hostname verification

    The Apache Log4j Core SocketAppender fails to verify the TLS hostname on peer certificates — a subtle but important omission that can allow a man‑in‑the‑middle to intercept or redirect log traffic when certain conditions are met. Apache has fixed the flaw in Log4j Core 2.25.3 and published a...
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    MSMQ Breaks After December 2025 Patch — OOB Fix and Mitigation

    Microsoft’s December patch cycle produced a compatibility regression that left Message Queuing (MSMQ) queues inactive, IIS sites throwing opaque “insufficient resources” errors, and enterprise message-driven applications unable to write messages — a problem Microsoft has confirmed and patched...
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    Linux CoreSight CVE-2025-38131: Fix for Configfs race causing use-after-free

    The Linux kernel has received a targeted fix for CVE-2025-38131 — a race-condition in the CoreSight configfs handling that could allow an active trace configuration to be deactivated while it is being enabled, producing a reliable use‑after‑free (UAF) and a local denial‑of‑service condition...
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    Chrome December 2025 Patch: WebGPU UAF and V8 OOB Fixes (CVE-2025-14765/14766)

    Google’s December stable update corrected two high‑severity Chromium issues — a use‑after‑free in WebGPU (CVE‑2025‑14765) and an out‑of‑bounds read/write in V8 (CVE‑2025‑14766) — and the fixes were rolled into Chrome stable (143.0.7499.146/.147), with downstream consumers such as Microsoft Edge...
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    Linux Kernel Patch Fixes AMD Display LT Race CVE-2025-68196

    A small but important defensive patch landed in the Linux kernel in mid‑December 2025 that fixes a crash in the AMD DRM display stack: CVE‑2025‑68196 addresses a race where the display code could reference dc->current_state while calling into dc_update_planes_and_stream during link training (LT)...
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    CVE-2025-68237 Linux MTD Overflow Patch Explained

    A recently published Linux-kernel CVE, CVE-2025-68237, patches an integer‑overflow bug in the mtdchar read/write ioctls that — while not described as an immediate remote code‑execution vector — can produce incorrect arithmetic, allocation mistakes, and availability failures; maintainers fixed...
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    CVE-2025-68261 Ext4 Inline Data Race Fix with i_data_sem

    A newly recorded Linux kernel vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-68261, fixes a subtle race in ext4 by adding i_data_sem protection to ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock, closing a window where inline-data teardown and block-mapping can collide and trigger a kernel BUG or panic. Background /...
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    CVE-2025-68264: Linux ext4 Inline Data Race Crashes the Kernel

    A recently assigned CVE — CVE-2025-68264 — targets the Linux kernel’s ext4 filesystem and documents a race-condition bug that can let stale inline-data size metadata lead to a kernel BUG_ON crash during writes to tiny “inline” files, prompting immediate patching across kernel trees and...
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    Linux Kernel Patch CVE-2025-40354: AMD Display Stack Bounds and NULL Pointer Fix

    A small but important fix landed in the Linux kernel’s AMD display stack that corrects a sizing error and closes a local null‑pointer dereference in the DRM amdgpu code — a patch now tracked as CVE‑2025‑40354 that increases the driver’s maximum link count and guards against a NULL encoder access...
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    Linux Kernel amdgpu BUG_ON removal fixes CVE-2025-68201 DoS risk

    A small but sharp fix landed in the Linux kernel this week: the amdgpu DRM driver had two invalid BUG_ON checks removed because they can be triggered trivially by unprivileged userspace, a defect now tracked as CVE‑2025‑68201 and addressed upstream in the stable kernel trees. Background /...
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    Windows 11 Administrator Protection Patch Criticized as Incomplete by Project Zero

    Microsoft shipped a November patch that it said fixed a privilege‑escalation defect in Windows 11’s new Administrator Protection feature — but independent researchers say the remedy was incomplete, and public records show the exchange between Google’s Project Zero and Microsoft has not produced...
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    HDF5 CVE-2025-2925: Fix for H5MM_realloc double-free vulnerability

    A small, easily overlooked piece of memory-management logic in the HDF5 C library has been rewarded with a CVE and a fast upstream fix: CVE-2025-2925 identifies a double‑free in the HDF5 function H5MM_realloc (src/H5MM.c) that can be triggered when a caller passes an effective size of zero. The...
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    CVE-2025-2923: Heap Overflow in HDF5 H5F_addr_encode_len Impacts Data Ingestion

    A heap‑based buffer overflow has been disclosed in the HDF5 library: CVE‑2025‑2923 documents a flaw in the function H5F_addr_encode_len (file src/H5Fint.c) that can write past an allocated buffer when processing crafted data, producing a reliable crash and a low‑to‑medium severity local attack...
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    X11 Big Requests CVE-2025-49176 Patch Now to Stop Overflow Attacks

    The X.Org Big Requests extension contains a subtle integer‑overflow bug that can be triggered by specially crafted request lengths, allowing an attacker with the right access to bypass the size check, cause out‑of‑‑bounds memory access and crashes, and in some configurations produce memory...
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    KB5071546 December 2025 ESU Update for Windows 10 Build 19045.6691 / 19044.6691

    Microsoft released the December 2025 cumulative for Windows 10 ESU today as KB5071546, advancing eligible systems to Build 19045.6691 / 19044.6691 and packaging the November fixes plus a security-focused tweak to PowerShell 5.1. The update is available through Windows Update for devices that are...
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    CVE-2025-64666: Immediate Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Patch

    Microsoft has cataloged a new elevation‑of‑privilege issue affecting Microsoft Exchange Server as CVE‑2025‑64666, a vulnerability vendors and trackers list as an Exchange Server elevation of privilege that requires immediate attention from administrators who run on‑premises or hybrid Exchange...
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    Linux Kernel fbcon Hardening: Fix Use-After-Free in Framebuffer Modes CVE-2025-40323

    A small but important Linux kernel hardening landed this month: the framebuffer console (fbcon) subsystem was patched to clear stale pointers by setting fb_display*->mode to NULL when a framebuffer mode is released, closing a use‑after‑free discovered by syzkaller that could otherwise allow a...
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    Linux USB Gadget Race Condition Patch CVE-2025-40315

    A small but important Linux-kernel robustness fix has been recorded as CVE-2025-40315: a race condition in the USB Gadget full-speed (f_fs) function driver that could cause a kernel NULL-pointer dereference after an endpoint is enabled; operators should treat this as an availability risk, verify...
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    CVE-2025-40319: Linux BPF Ring Buffer Race Fixed with IRQ Work Sync

    A recently assigned vulnerability identifier, CVE-2025-40319, describes a race condition in the Linux kernel’s BPF ring buffer implementation that can let a deferred interrupt-work handler access freed memory; the fix adds a synchronization call to ensure pending IRQ work completes before the...
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