AnduinOS is a custom Ubuntu-based Linux distribution designed to provide a seamless transition for Windows users to the Linux environment. Developed by Anduin Xue, a software engineer at Microsoft, this open-source project aims to replicate the look and feel of Windows 11 while leveraging the stability and flexibility of Linux.
Installation Process
Installing AnduinOS is straightforward and mirrors the simplicity found in other user-friendly Linux distributions. Users can download the ISO image from the official website, create a bootable USB drive using tools like Rufus, and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation. The process typically takes about 10 minutes, resulting in a ready-to-use system. During testing, an issue was encountered where a remote server was unresponsive, causing an optional part of the installation to fail. However, retrying the next day resolved the problem, indicating that such issues may be temporary and not inherent to the installation process.
User Interface and Experience
Upon first boot, AnduinOS presents a desktop environment that closely resembles Windows 11. The application menu is centered, a weather widget is located in the bottom left corner, and quick access to system settings like Wi-Fi and Bluetooth is available in the bottom right. This design choice aims to make Windows users feel at home, reducing the learning curve associated with switching to a new operating system. The ability to easily switch between light and dark themes adds to the user-friendly experience.
Hardware Compatibility
AnduinOS demonstrates strong hardware compatibility. In testing, essential components such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, webcam, and sound functioned correctly without the need for additional driver installations or configurations. Peripheral devices, including USB-C dongles with Ethernet, SD card readers, and HDMI, were also recognized and operated seamlessly. This out-of-the-box compatibility is largely attributed to its Ubuntu 25.04 base, known for extensive hardware support.
Software Management
The distribution utilizes Flatpak as its primary method for managing graphical applications, providing a sandboxed environment that enhances security and stability. The GNOME Software tool facilitates easy installation and updating of applications. During testing, applications like Google Chrome, GIMP, Slack, and Inkscape were installed without issues. However, it's worth noting that some users may need to adjust to the Flatpak ecosystem, especially if they are accustomed to other package management systems.
Performance
AnduinOS offers impressive performance, even on older hardware. In tests conducted on a Lenovo X390 with an Intel Core i5-8265U and 8GB of RAM, the system ran smoothly, with applications opening quickly and system animations remaining fluid. This performance is notable, considering that Windows 11 on the same hardware exhibited slower responsiveness, necessitating debloating to achieve acceptable performance levels.
Comparison with Other Distributions
When compared to other Linux distributions aimed at easing the transition from Windows, such as Zorin OS, AnduinOS holds its own. While Zorin OS offers a polished experience with a focus on mimicking various versions of Windows, AnduinOS's emphasis on replicating the Windows 11 interface provides a more specific alternative for users seeking that particular aesthetic and workflow. However, some users may find that Zorin OS offers slightly better performance on similar hardware configurations.
Conclusion
AnduinOS stands out as a commendable option for Windows users looking to transition to Linux without sacrificing familiarity. Its user-friendly installation process, Windows 11-inspired interface, strong hardware compatibility, and solid performance make it a viable choice for both developers and general consumers. While it may not surpass all competitors in every aspect, its focused approach and thoughtful design make it a distribution worth considering for those seeking a Windows-like experience in a Linux environment.
Source: Tom's Hardware I took a look at AnduinOS, a Linux distro that feels like home for Windows users