Fixing the 'Not Implemented' Error When Opening Photos on Windows 10/11

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Below is an in-depth article addressing the “Not Implemented” error encountered when opening photos on Windows 11 or 10. The piece covers a range of potential causes—from corrupt system image files to conflicting background applications—and provides step-by-step solutions to help users troubleshoot and resolve the issue.

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Understanding the Error​

When faced with the “Not Implemented” error while attempting to open photos, many Windows users find themselves stumped. The error message may seem cryptic, but it typically points to underlying problems with system files, background applications, or even Windows updates.
This error could be compared to stumbling upon a roadblock when your normally reliable navigation system suddenly fails. The connection between corrupt system files or conflicting applications can derail even the simplest task of opening an image. This article will guide you through the essential troubleshooting steps to restore seamless photo viewing on your Windows device.

Identifying Potential Causes​

Before diving into the solutions, it’s important to understand what might trigger the error:
  • Corrupt System Image Files: Damage or corruption in core Windows components can interfere with system processes.
  • Conflicting Background Applications: Third-party software running in the background might conflict with the Photos app.
  • Recent Windows Updates: Although designed to enhance functionality, some updates may inadvertently introduce issues.
  • Incorrect Default App Settings: Misconfigured default programs for image file types might cause the system to behave unexpectedly.
  • Issues with User Profiles: Sometimes, a corrupted user profile rather than the system itself is to blame.
With these possibilities in mind, let’s explore the respective fixes.

Step-by-Step Troubleshooting & Solutions​

1. Restart Windows Explorer​

An immediate and simple fix that often resolves temporary glitches is to restart Windows Explorer:
  • Open the Task Manager by pressing Ctrl+Shift+Esc.
  • Scroll down to locate Windows Explorer under the Processes tab.
  • Right-click on Windows Explorer and select Restart.
This quick move refreshes the graphical shell and can resolve transient issues blocking the opening of photos.

2. Repair Your System Image Files​

Corrupt system files can be the root cause of the “Not Implemented” error. Using built-in tools such as System File Checker (SFC) and Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) is essential:
  • System File Checker (SFC):
    Run the command prompt as administrator and type:
  • sfc /scannow
    This command will check and automatically repair corrupted system files.
  • DISM Tool:
    For deeper-level repairs if the SFC tool does not resolve all issues:
  • Open Command Prompt as an administrator and run:
  • DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
    This process might take some time, so patience is key.
Both tools work in tandem to restore the integrity of Windows image files.

3. Check the Issue in a Clean Boot State​

Sometimes, background services or third-party applications can interfere with the Photos app. Booting Windows in a Clean Boot state helps identify such conflicts:
  • Steps to enter Clean Boot:
  • Open System Configuration (msconfig.exe).
  • On the General tab, select “Selective startup” and uncheck “Load startup items.”
  • Navigate to the Services tab, check “Hide all Microsoft services,” and then click “Disable all.”
  • Restart your computer.
Once in Clean Boot, try opening a photo. If the error no longer appears, re-enable services selectively to pinpoint the conflicting application or service. This methodical enabling and testing helps narrow down the culprit.

4. Uninstall Recently Installed Windows Updates​

Although Windows updates are crucial for security and performance, sometimes an update can introduce unexpected errors. If you suspect a recent update:
  • Access the Settings app.
  • Navigate to Update & Security > Windows Update > View update history.
  • Identify recent updates around when the error started.
  • Use the “Uninstall updates” option to remove the update and test if the error resolves.
Keep in mind that uninstalling updates should be considered a temporary workaround while a permanent fix is awaited through further updates or patches.

5. Verify and Set Default App Settings Correctly​

Windows 11’s default apps feature allows you to designate which application opens specific file types. A misconfigured default might cause the error. To fix this:
  • Open Windows Settings and go to Apps > Default apps.
  • Scroll until you find the Photos option.
  • Check and, if necessary, reassign the default app for common image file extensions such as .jpg, .png, and others.
Ensuring the correct application is set as the default can resolve unexpected behavior when opening images.

6. Switch to the Photos Legacy App​

For some users, switching to the Photos Legacy app provides a viable workaround. Here’s how to proceed:
  • Launch the Photos app.
  • Click on the gear-shaped icon at the top right to access Settings.
  • Scroll down and click on Get Photos Legacy. This action will redirect you to the Microsoft Store where you can install the app.
  • After installation, right-click on an image file and select Open with > Photos Legacy.
  • If this solves the problem, set Photos Legacy as your default image viewer.
Switching to an alternative preview app often sidesteps the issues inherent in the primary app.

7. Create a New User Profile​

Sometimes the error is not due to the system at large but is isolated to a particular user profile. Creating a new user profile can help determine if your current profile is the source of the issues:
  • Create a new local user account via Settings > Accounts > Family & other users.
  • Assign administrative privileges if needed.
  • Log out of your current account and sign in with the new profile.
  • Attempt to open a photo.
If the error does not occur in the new profile, consider migrating your data and using the new account as your primary profile.

8. Repair or Reset the Photos App​

If the Photos app itself is malfunctioning, using the repair or reset options might bring it back to life:
  • Open Windows Settings and head to Apps > Installed Apps.
  • Locate the Photos app from the list.
  • Click on the three dots and select Advanced Options.
  • Scroll down and choose Repair. If repair does not remedy the problem, opt for Reset.
This process reinstates the app’s default configuration and addresses potential software glitches.

9. Restore Your System​

As a final measure, if none of the above solutions work, consider restoring your system to a previous state when it functioned correctly:
  • Type “System Restore” in the Start menu.
  • Follow the on-screen instructions to choose a restore point.
  • Confirm the restoration and allow the process to complete.
A system restore can be especially useful if the error emerged after a recent update or software installation that disturbed the system’s stability.

Additional Questions Answered​

How Do I Fix the Photos App Not Working on Windows 11?​

If you encounter frequent crashes or unresponsiveness in the Photos app, try the following:
  • Repair the App: Use the Advanced Options in the Apps settings to repair the app.
  • Reset the App: If repair isn’t sufficient, perform a reset to revert to the default settings.
  • Clear Microsoft Store Cache: Sometimes, clearing the cache can resolve underlying issues with app downloads or updates.
  • Reinstall the App: Uninstall the Photos app and reinstall it via the Microsoft Store.
This systematic approach often rescues the Photos app from undefined errors or crashes.

How Do I Enable Windows Photo Viewer in Windows 11?​

It’s important to note that the Microsoft Photos app is effectively the Windows Photo Viewer in Windows 11. However:
  • Confirm that you have set it as the default app to open image files.
  • If your system setup for some reason does not allow you to use it, you can visit the Microsoft Store to download or reinstall it.
  • For users who prefer a legacy interface, the Photos Legacy app is a viable and sometimes more stable alternative.

Best Practices for Ongoing Windows Maintenance​

Keeping your Windows system optimized not only prevents errors like “Not Implemented” but also enhances overall performance:
  • Regularly run system maintenance tools including SFC and DISM.
  • Keep your system updated with reliable, verified patches.
  • Frequently verify app defaults after any major upgrade or system change.
  • Consider routine backups or system restore points to safeguard against future malfunctions.
These proactive measures can help ensure that your system remains in peak condition, minimizing the risk of encountering similar issues.

Final Thoughts​

The “Not Implemented” error when opening photos on Windows 11 or 10 can be a vexing problem, but understanding its roots and employing these targeted fixes can help you regain seamless access to your images. Whether it’s restarting Windows Explorer, using system repair tools, or switching to alternative apps like Photos Legacy, each method aims to restore functionality without compromising security or performance.
By following the detailed steps outlined above, Windows users can troubleshoot the error in a systematic and informed manner. This article reflects a blend of practical advice and expert insights to assist both novices and experienced users alike.
As you work through these solutions, remember that your system’s health is intertwined with regular maintenance and cautious software management. With a few careful tweaks and regular upkeep, you can keep your Windows device running smoothly and continue enjoying your photo collections without interruption.
Stay tuned for more articles on Windows 11 updates and cybersecurity advisories, and feel free to explore other topics on WindowsForum.com for additional insights and expert troubleshooting tips.

Source: The Windows Club Not Implemented error while opening photos on Windows 11
 

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