How to Remove Bloatware from Windows 11: Complete Guide & Best Methods

Windows 11, Microsoft’s latest operating system, rolled out with promises of greater performance, a sleeker interface, and enhanced security. Yet, for countless users, the experience of starting up a brand-new Windows device is often marred by an age-old frustration: bloatware. This phenomenon—unwanted pre-installed software that clutters the system—remains a persistent issue for everyday users and IT professionals alike. As manufacturers and Microsoft continue to preload apps, sometimes of questionable value, the demand for reliable bloatware removal methods in Windows 11 has only intensified. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down not just how to remove bloatware from Windows 11, but also the critical nuances, strengths, and risks behind each method. We’ll examine built-in tools, advanced techniques, and third-party solutions, offering practical step-by-step advice as well as a deeper dive into why bloatware matters.

Understanding Bloatware in Windows 11​

Before exploring the methods, it’s important to clarify what counts as bloatware in Windows 11. The term bloatware typically refers to any pre-installed application or software that serves little to no use for the majority of users and often consumes system resources. In the Windows ecosystem, these can include:

• Manufacturer-specific utilities
• Advertising-driven apps and trials (such as antivirus trials)
• Unsolicited games or entertainment tile apps
• Microsoft’s own bundled apps users may not need (e.g., 3D Viewer, Xbox Game Bar)

While some built-in tools—like Calculator or Photos—are essential for many users, others may be superfluous or even duplicate functionality already available through trusted third-party solutions.
Bloatware can result in:

• Decreased available storage
• Slower boot times and system performance
• Increased background activity and network usage
• Potential security and privacy concerns

Why Is Bloatware Still a Problem?​

Despite years of complaints and the rise of more privacy-focused devices, the presence of bloatware persists for several reasons. Manufacturers often cut licensing deals with software vendors, who pay for their software to be preloaded, a practice known as “bundling.” For PC makers, this generates additional revenue, helping subsidize the hardware’s retail price. From Microsoft’s side, preinstalling apps like Xbox Game Bar or Cortana supports their ecosystem, encouraging users to stay engaged with Microsoft services.
For years, the user community—including tech journalists, developers, and security experts—has documented the performance, security, and user experience issues caused by bloatware. Analytical reports from sites like Windows Central and How-To Geek are filled with anecdotes and benchmarks that clearly highlight these detrimental effects. Although Microsoft has made incremental improvements (such as making some apps easier to uninstall), bloatware remains a reality on even flagship devices in 2025.

Three Trusted Methods to Remove Bloatware in Windows 11​

Users have three primary options for removing bloatware from Windows 11: the built-in Settings menu, Windows PowerShell for advanced users, and third-party utilities. Below, we’ll break down each approach, its strengths, risks, and best-practice tips.

1. Using the Settings Menu: The Safe and Simple Method​

For most users, the easiest way to remove unwanted apps is directly via Windows 11’s intuitive Settings interface.
Step-by-step:

• Press Windows + I to open Settings.
• Navigate to Apps > Installed apps.
• Review the list, using the search bar to find specific apps.
• Click the three-dot (ellipsis) next to any unwanted app and select Uninstall.
• Follow the on-screen prompts to complete uninstallation.

Strengths:

• No risk to system stability, as only user-uninstallable apps are displayed.
• No need for elevated permissions or technical know-how.
• Built-in, meaning no third-party downloads are required.

Drawbacks:

• Some system applications and manufacturer bloatware may not appear for removal.
• Uninstallation can be slow if removing many apps individually.
• Leaves behind remnants in some cases, such as registry entries or residual folders.

SEO tip: Searching for “how to uninstall apps in Windows 11 Settings” offers countless tutorials reinforcing the reliability and accessibility of this method.

2. Removing Bloatware with PowerShell: Advanced and Effective​

For users with more technical proficiency or those wishing to remove built-in system apps Microsoft hides from the GUI, PowerShell provides a powerful route.
How-to:

• Type PowerShell into the Start Menu, then choose Run as administrator.
• To list all installed apps (including provisioned packages), enter:
  Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers | Select Name, PackageFullName
• Find the PackageFullName of the target app.
• To uninstall, run (substitute App-Name):
  Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers [App-Name] | Remove-AppxPackage

For example, to remove Xbox Game Bar:
Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers Microsoft.XboxGamingOverlay | Remove-AppxPackage
Strengths:

• Removes apps hidden from standard Settings menu.
• Allows batch removal by scripting.
• Empowers users to fully customize and debloat their system.

Critical Risks:

• Removing essential system apps can break Windows functions (e.g., removing Microsoft Edge or Store may hinder updates).
• Potential for system instability if used incorrectly.
• Warning: Removing Microsoft Store is not easily reversible; manual reinstallation is complex.

Verification Note: According to both the official Microsoft Docs and independent tech sources (HowToGeek, Bleeping Computer), PowerShell commands offer a versatile way to customize Windows installations, but require extreme caution.

3. Third-Party Tools: Streamlined but Not Without Concerns​

Several utilities aim to automate the bloatware removal process. Among the most popular is CCleaner—an established app trusted by millions over many years. Others, like Bulk Crap Uninstaller and O&O AppBuster, provide deep scans and batch uninstallation capabilities.
CCleaner removal steps:

• Download CCleaner from the official site.
• Install and launch the application (the free version suffices).
• Go to Tools > Uninstall.
• Select unwanted apps individually; click Uninstall.

Advantages:

• Intuitive, batch removal of multiple apps.
• Flags up rarely used or potentially unwanted apps for review.
• Offers system cleaner features for residual files and registry clean-up.

Drawbacks/Risks:

• Some tools have had controversial histories (e.g., CCleaner security breach in 2017), so download only from official sources.
• Potential to remove system-critical apps if the user isn’t careful.
• Free versions may include prompts to upgrade or adverts.

Expert Opinion Verified: Technology journalists and review sites such as PCMag and TechRadar consistently reference CCleaner, confirming its legitimacy, though they urge caution with any third-party cleaner due to past security and privacy incidents.

Deeper Strategies for a Lean and Clean Windows 11​

If you’re seeking an even more pristine environment—say, for power users, IT departments, or privacy enthusiasts—there are deeper tactics to consider. These go beyond single device tweaks and venture into managing bloatware at scale or at the system image level.

Using Windows 11 “Fresh Start” and Reset​

Microsoft’s built-in Reset this PC (sometimes colloquially called Fresh Start) is designed to reinstall Windows while retaining your files or erasing everything for a clean slate.

• Navigate to Settings > System > Recovery
• Choose Reset PC
• Opt to keep files or remove everything

What’s different?
A fresh reset will remove most third-party apps, though some manufacturer bloatware can sneak back in via recovery partitions or cloud download options.
Risks:

• Some hardware drivers or utilities essential for your device (especially on laptops or 2-in-1s) may be wiped.
• The process is slow and disruptive; backups are essential.

Custom Scripts and Open Source Tools​

Open source scripts like Windows10Debloater (which now supports Windows 11) and tools like O&O AppBuster let users automate removal with curated settings. Unlike batch uninstallers, these are typically community-reviewed and open for scrutiny—an advantage for those with privacy or security concerns.
Caution: Review every script, and back up your system or create a restore point before running community projects. While these projects have large followings on GitHub, not all maintainers have equal reputations for security and maintenance.

The Residue Problem: What If Bloatware Leaves Files Behind?​

Simply uninstalling an app doesn’t always equate to total removal. Many uninstalled programs leave behind registry entries, files in the ProgramData or AppData folders, or scheduled tasks running in the background. Over time, these can contribute to degraded performance or even pose privacy risks.
Best practices for deep cleaning:

• Use dedicated uninstaller software (like Revo Uninstaller) to detect and remove leftover files.
• Regularly scan and review the Startup tab in Task Manager to catch sneaky auto-launch apps.
• Periodically audit the Services control panel for any remnant background services.
• Run Disk Cleanup or Storage Sense to clear orphan files.

Security and Privacy Implications of Bloatware​

Perhaps the gravest concern is that of security. Bloatware applications, especially those installed by OEMs, may not receive timely updates—leaving vulnerabilities unpatched. In 2020, for example, a notorious issue involving Superfish (a certificate-injecting adware on Lenovo PCs) became a security flashpoint, triggering widespread user outrage and legal scrutiny.
In addition, certain “harmless” preinstalled apps can gather user telemetry or display intrusive ads, potentially diminishing privacy. Security analysts and privacy organizations have long warned that, unless you remove or disable bloatware, you risk:

• Targeted advertising based on behavior tracking
• Data collection and telemetry reported back to the OEM or software vendor
• Backdoor vulnerabilities exploitable by bad actors

Conclusion: Removing bloatware in Windows 11 is not just a matter of freeing up space—it's a proactive security and privacy move, as well as a performance optimization.

Frequently Asked Questions About Bloatware Removal in Windows 11​

Can removing bloatware void my warranty?​

Generally, no. Simply uninstalling apps won’t void your device’s warranty, although removing specific OEM utilities could make support calls more difficult if those utilities log diagnostics or perform firmware updates.

Is there a risk of damaging my system?​

Removing standard apps via Settings is safe. Using PowerShell or third-party tools carries higher risk. Always double-check before uninstalling anything unfamiliar and create a system restore point.

Can I reinstall apps later if I change my mind?​

Yes. Most preinstalled apps from Microsoft can be reinstalled via the Microsoft Store. OEM-specific apps can sometimes be recovered from manufacturer support sites, but not always.

Is it worth the effort?​

Absolutely—for performance, security, privacy, and user experience, bloatware removal is widely recommended by Windows enthusiasts, IT professionals, and privacy organizations.

Recommendations and Best Practices​

For readers looking to enjoy a lean, fast, and privacy-respecting Windows 11 environment, consider the following strategies:

• Start by using the Settings menu for non-essential apps, progressing to PowerShell or third-party tools as needed.
• Always back up your system or create a restore point before making major changes.
• Use only trusted, widely reviewed utilities downloaded from official sources.
• Consider a clean Windows installation (“bare metal” install) for the ultimate no-bloat experience—though this requires technical expertise and reinstallation of drivers.
• Regularly review which apps are running and clean up on a scheduled basis.

Looking Ahead: Will Windows End the Bloatware Era?​

Microsoft and major PC vendors hear the criticism—there’s mounting pressure in tech media and from regulatory agencies for transparency and greater control over preinstalled software. Recent Windows Insider builds and documentation suggest that coming updates could offer more granular app management. However, financial incentives and legacy partnerships make it unlikely that bloatware will vanish entirely in the immediate future.
For consumers and power users, knowing the best practices for bloatware removal on Windows 11 remains essential. By using the methods outlined above—fully detailed, step-by-step, and assessed for strengths and risks—you can reclaim disk space, safeguard your privacy, and most importantly, take control of your own digital experience.

---

Source: Guiding Tech How to Remove Bloatware in Windows 11