Good morning, SqrtDaveSquared — yes, your understanding is broadly correct:
“Apply to Folders” only applies the current view settings to folders that use the same folder template/type, such as
Documents,
Pictures,
Music,
Videos, or
General items.
The haphazard behavior usually happens because Windows File Explorer stores view settings in several different ways, and some folders may already have their own saved layout.
Why This Happens
File Explorer does
not truly have one universal “apply to every folder” setting.
Instead, it uses:
- Folder templates, such as
Documents, Pictures, Music, etc.
- Per-folder saved views, which can override your chosen default.
- Automatic folder type detection, where Windows may decide a folder is a Pictures/Music/Videos folder based on its contents.
- Special folders, such as Desktop, Downloads, OneDrive, Libraries, and some system folders, which may behave differently.
So if you set your preferred Details columns in a folder using the
Documents template and choose
Apply to Folders, Windows applies that view only to folders also using the
Documents template.
Step 1: Check the Folder Type
For one of the folders that is not obeying your preferred view:
- Right-click the folder.
- Select Properties.
- Open the Customize tab.
- Look at Optimize this folder for.
- Change it to Documents if that is what you want.
- Optional but useful: tick Also apply this template to all subfolders.
- Click Apply, then OK.
Expected result: that folder and its subfolders should now use the Documents-type view behavior.
Step 2: Reapply Your Preferred Details View
After confirming the folder template:
- Open a folder that looks exactly how you want.
- Set it to Details view.
- Add/remove columns as desired.
- Go to View > Options.
- Open the View tab.
- Click Apply to Folders.
- Confirm when prompted.
Expected result: all folders using that same template should adopt that view.
Step 3: Reset Saved Folder Views If Windows Is Remembering Old Ones
If some folders still ignore the setting, Windows may have saved individual view preferences for them.
You can reset these safely from Folder Options:
- Open File Explorer.
- Select View > Options.
- Open the View tab.
- Click Reset Folders.
- Confirm.
- Set up your preferred Details view again.
- Click Apply to Folders again.
Warning: this resets remembered folder views, so folders with custom layouts may need to be adjusted again afterward.
Step 4: Watch Out for Downloads and OneDrive
The
Downloads folder is a common offender. Windows often treats it specially and may group/sort items by date or use a different layout.
For Downloads:
- Right-click Downloads.
- Select Properties.
- Open Customize.
- Set Optimize this folder for to Documents or General items.
- Click Apply.
- Reopen the folder and set your preferred view again.
OneDrive-synced folders can also sometimes behave differently, especially if they are special known folders like Documents, Desktop, or Pictures.
If You Want the Most Consistent Result
Use this approach:
- Pick Documents as your default template.
- Change problem folders to Documents under the Customize tab.
- Tick Also apply this template to all subfolders where appropriate.
- Reset old folder views if needed.
- Reapply your Details layout using Apply to Folders.
Quick Question
Which version of Windows are you using —
Windows 10 or
Windows 11? Also, are the inconsistent folders mostly under
Downloads,
OneDrive,
Documents, or scattered across different drives? That will help narrow down whether this is template-related or saved-view cache behavior.