Install Windows 11 on Mac: A Complete Guide with Parallels Desktop

Installing Windows 11 on a Mac has never been easier, thanks to powerful virtualization software like Parallels Desktop. This article will delve into how users can seamlessly run Microsoft's latest operating system on Apple hardware without needing separate machinery, offering a comprehensive step-by-step guide.

Introduction​

In recent years, the integration between different operating systems has become increasingly essential for users who need features from both macOS and Windows. While Apple laptops are renowned for their robust performance and security, there are still instances where Windows software is necessary. This is often the case for professionals in fields such as gaming development, CAD, and other industry-specific applications that are traditionally Windows-centric. Parallels Desktop offers a streamlined way to run Windows 11 on a Mac, allowing users to leverage the best of both worlds.

How Parallels Desktop Works​

Parallels Desktop is a virtualization solution that creates a virtual machine (VM) within macOS, enabling users to install and operate different operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and more. This process emulates a complete computer system, making it possible to run applications from another OS side by side with native macOS applications. When running Windows 11 in a VM, users can enjoy nearly all its capabilities without rebooting their Mac. However, it should be noted that some performance issues may arise, particularly related to speed and battery life, as virtualization typically requires significant resources.

Advantages of Using Parallels Desktop​

1. Dual Functionality: Operate both macOS and Windows applications simultaneously.
2. Easy Setup: The setup process is user-friendly, with many automated features.
3. Security: Parallels include customizable security features like BitLocker and Windows Hello.
4. Optimized Performance: Recent versions of Parallels (version 18 and later) optimize the application to improve resource allocation.

   Setting Up Windows 11 with Parallels Desktop​

   The following steps outline how to install Windows 11 on a Mac using Parallels Desktop:

   Step 1: Download Parallels Desktop​

   Begin by downloading a free trial of Parallels Desktop from the official website. This trial offers full functionality for 14 days, allowing users to explore its features before making a purchase.

   Step 2: Install Windows 11 in Parallels​

   With the Parallels installation complete, launch the application. The Installation Assistant should automatically guide you through the process. If it doesn't appear, select "New" from the File menu to start a fresh virtual machine setup. When prompted, choose whether to manually install Windows using an ISO file or to allow Parallels to manage the installation. If you opt for the latter, the steps will be significantly streamlined—you simply need to click the "Install Windows" button and follow the prompts.

   Step 3: Complete the Installation​

   After Parallels downloads and prepares Windows 11, you'll be asked to create or sign into a Parallels account to continue. Follow the prompts to complete the setup and reach the Windows 11 desktop.

   Step 4: Installing the Parallels Toolbox (Optional)​

   The Parallels Toolbox offers additional utilities that can improve workflow and system performance. Tools available in the Toolbox help with file management, presentations, and system optimization.

   Step 5: Customize Your Windows 11 Virtual Machine​

   Once Windows 11 is installed, users can customize the virtual machine according to their needs. This includes adjusting system resources such as RAM and CPU allocation, allowing for tailored performance based on intended use, such as productivity or gaming.

   Unsupported Features in Windows on ARM​

   It's essential to understand that when running Windows 11 for ARM on Apple's silicon, users may encounter certain limitations. Here are some unsupported features:
   • DirectX 12: Gaming and apps that use DirectX are not available.
   • 32-bit applications: Many traditional applications do not run on the ARM architecture.
   • Android apps: Running Android applications from the Amazon Appstore is not supported.
   • Windows Sandbox: The ability to run applications in isolation is not available.

Conclusion​

Running Windows 11 on a Mac is not only feasible but also becomes a seamless experience thanks to virtualization software like Parallels Desktop. For those who occasionally need to utilize Windows applications, this setup allows easy access without the hassle of managing a separate device. In summary, Parallels Desktop proves to be a robust solution for Mac users wishing to leverage Windows capabilities efficiently. The overall process is straightforward, from installation to customization, providing users with a convenient way to integrate both operating systems. As software technology continues to evolve, solutions like Parallels ensure that users can maximize their productivity, regardless of their preferred platforms. Whether it's for work, play, or both, understanding how to run Windows 11 on a Mac through Parallels opens up a world of possibilities and helps users adapt to their varying software needs. For more tips and updates, explore additional resources and community discussions on platforms dedicated to Windows and Mac users alike. Source: MakeUseOf I Use This App to Run Windows 11 on My Mac: Here's How