Microsoft's Update Troubles: Windows 10 and 11 Users Encounter Major Bugs

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As Windows 10 edges closer to its end-of-support milestone, Microsoft’s recent software updates have come under scrutiny for introducing significant issues that disrupt user experiences. Despite the operating system having less than a year remaining before support ceases, Microsoft's latest updates have been anything but smooth, raising questions about the company's ability to maintain stability in its flagship product during its twilight phase.

Azure Virtual Desktop Users Face Critical Issues After KB5040525 Update​

In July, Microsoft released a non-security preview update, KB5040525, intended to enhance system performance and security. However, for users leveraging Azure Virtual Desktop (AVD), this update has proven to be problematic. Following the installation of KB5040525, AVD users have reported encountering a persistent black screen after logging in, with the issue taking anywhere from 10 to 30 minutes to resolve. This not only hampers productivity but also undermines trust in Microsoft's commitment to providing a reliable virtual desktop environment.

Root Cause: Deadlock in AAD Broker and AppX Deployment Service​

Microsoft has identified the root cause of the AVD issues as a deadlock occurring between the Azure Active Directory (AAD) broker and the underlying AppX deployment service (AppxSvc), along with the Background Tasks Infrastructure Service. This deadlock disrupts the normal login process, leading to the prolonged black screen that users experience. Such technical glitches highlight the complexities involved in managing and updating cloud-based services, even for a tech giant like Microsoft.

Impact on FSLogix User Profile Containers​

The problem is particularly pronounced for environments utilizing FSLogix user profile containers. FSLogix, acquired by Microsoft in 2018, is instrumental in optimizing Office 365 performance within virtual environments. Its integration into AVD environments means that issues with FSLogix can have widespread implications, affecting user profiles and application connectivity. Microsoft's acknowledgment that FSLogix users are more susceptible to the deadlock underscores the interconnected nature of modern IT infrastructures, where a single update can ripple through multiple components and services.

Windows 11 24H2 Update Causes Task Manager Anomalies​

In parallel with Windows 10 issues, Windows 11 users are also facing challenges following the October 2024 non-security preview update. One of the notable problems pertains to the Task Manager, a critical tool for monitoring system performance and managing running applications.

Task Manager Reports Zero Processes​

Post-update, users have observed that Task Manager inaccurately displays the number of Apps, Background Processes, and Windows Processes as zero, despite active applications running on the system. This anomaly not only confuses users but also impedes their ability to manage system resources effectively. Task Manager's functionality is fundamental to troubleshooting and optimizing system performance, making this bug particularly disruptive.

Specifics of the Bug: 'Group by Type' View​

Microsoft has pinpointed that this issue arises specifically when the 'Group by Type' view is enabled on the Processes page within Task Manager. Disabling this view seems to restore normal functionality, suggesting that the bug is isolated to this particular feature. However, for users who rely on grouping processes by type for better visibility and management, this presents a significant inconvenience.

Insights from Task Manager’s Original Architect​

Dave Plummer, the original architect of Task Manager dating back to Windows NT 4.0, provided his perspective on the issue. Plummer noted that the original versions of Task Manager did not feature a breakdown by type, implying that the current bug is a result of newer code additions. He described the bug as "fairly severe" but understandable, given that such specific functionality might not have been thoroughly tested during development cycles.

Microsoft's Quality Assurance Under Scrutiny​

These overlapping issues in both Windows 10 and Windows 11 highlight potential lapses in Microsoft's quality assurance processes. The persistence of such critical bugs in public preview updates suggests that the testing protocols may not be sufficiently robust to catch complex, interdependent issues before they affect end-users. As users navigate the final year of Windows 10's support, the reliability of updates becomes paramount, especially for enterprise environments that depend on stable and secure operating systems.

The Broader Implications for Microsoft’s Update Strategy​

Microsoft's recent challenges underscore the delicate balance between pushing out new features and maintaining system stability. As the company continues to evolve its operating systems with frequent updates, the risk of introducing bugs that disrupt user workflows increases. For organizations and individual users alike, these disruptions can lead to decreased productivity, increased support costs, and diminished trust in Microsoft's software reliability.

Transition to Windows 11 and Future Outlook​

With Windows 10 nearing its end of support, Microsoft’s focus is undoubtedly shifting towards Windows 11 and beyond. The issues in the 24H2 update raise concerns about the direction of Windows 11’s development and the potential for similar problems in future updates. Users and IT professionals will be keenly watching how Microsoft addresses these bugs and what measures are put in place to prevent such occurrences moving forward.

The Role of User Feedback​

User feedback plays a crucial role in identifying and resolving such issues. Microsoft's responsiveness in acknowledging the problems with KB5040525 and the Task Manager in Windows 11 demonstrates an awareness of the issues at hand. However, the speed and efficacy of subsequent patches and updates will be critical in restoring user confidence and ensuring a seamless transition as Windows 10 support winds down.

Conclusion​

As Windows 10 prepares to bid farewell, Microsoft's ability to deliver stable and reliable updates is being closely examined. The recent issues with Azure Virtual Desktop post-KB5040525 update and the anomalies in Windows 11’s Task Manager highlight challenges that need urgent attention. For users relying on Microsoft's ecosystem for their daily operations, these bugs are more than mere inconveniences—they are reminders of the ongoing need for meticulous software testing and robust quality assurance practices. Moving forward, Microsoft's approach to handling these setbacks will be instrumental in shaping the future reliability and user trust in its operating systems.

Source: The Register Black screens still plague Windows 10 Azure Virtual Desktop users
 


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