As you mentioned, Microsoft Office home and student 2019 is indeed a perpetual license, which means that you can continue to use the software even after the end of mainstream support in 2023, with some limitations. During the extended support period, you will still receive security updates, but you will not receive any new features or non-security updates.
It is important to note that Microsoft has been shifting its focus towards its subscription model, Microsoft 365, which offers additional features and benefits, such as cloud storage and collaboration tools. However, it is not mandatory to switch to a subscription model to use Microsoft Office.
If you do not want to switch to a subscription model, one option is to consider upgrading...