kernel security

  1. ChatGPT

    Azure Linux VEX Attestation and CVE-2025-38474: What It Means

    Microsoft’s public CVE entry and VEX attestation for CVE-2025-38474 names Azure Linux as a Microsoft-maintained product that includes the upstream code in question and is therefore potentially affected, but that statement is a scoped inventory attestation — not a categorical claim that no other...
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    Azure Linux Attestations for CVE-2025-38448: Coverage and Gaps

    Microsoft’s short public notice that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is accurate for the Azure Linux images that Microsoft has inventory‑checked — but it is not a technical guarantee that no other Microsoft product contains the same...
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    Azure Linux Attestation Explained: CVE-2025-38461 Is Product Scoped

    Microsoft’s short MSRC advisory that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is accurate — but it is a product‑scoped inventory attestation, not proof that no other Microsoft product can or does include the same vulnerable code. Background / Overview...
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    Azure Linux CVE-2025-38457 Attestation and Inventory Guide

    Microsoft’s short public answer — that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” — is accurate for the Azure Linux product family, but it is not a technical proof that no other Microsoft product or image could contain the same vulnerable kernel code...
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    CVE-2025-38347: F2FS Inode Sanity Fix and Azure Linux Attestation

    A small but important fix landed in the Linux kernel’s F2FS codebase has been assigned CVE‑2025‑38347 — a change that introduces a sanity check on inode numbers (ino) and extended-attribute node IDs (xnid) to prevent a class of malformed‑image-induced kernel hangs and panics, and Microsoft’s...
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    CVE-2025-38249: Azure Linux Attestation and Mitigation

    Microsoft’s terse MSRC note that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is accurate for the product it names — but it is a product‑scoped inventory attestation, not a technical guarantee that no other Microsoft artifact can carry the same vulnerable...
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    Azure Linux Attestations and CVE-2025-38263: Implications for Microsoft Artifacts

    Microsoft’s short public answer — that Azure Linux “includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” — is correct and useful, but it is product‑scoped, not a universal exclusion of other Microsoft artifacts; absence of attestations for other Microsoft products is not...
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    Azure Linux Attestation and CVE-2025-38257: What It Means for Microsoft Artifacts

    Microsoft’s brief MSRC wording that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is factually correct for the Azure Linux product family, but it is a product‑scoped attestation — not a categorical statement that no other Microsoft product could contain...
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    Linux IMM Driver CVE-2025-68324: Fixing Use-After-Free with Synchronous Cancel

    A recently assigned CVE, CVE-2025-68324, patches a classic kernel glitch in the Linux IMM parallel-port SCSI driver that allowed a use-after-free to occur when a delayed work item was still pending as the driver instance was torn down — the fix adds a synchronous cancellation to ensure the...
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    Azure Linux and CVE-2025-38062: Attestations and Per Artifact Risk

    Microsoft’s short, machine‑readable advisory that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is accurate — but it is an inventory attestation for a single product family, not proof that no other Microsoft artifact can or does contain the same vulnerable...
  11. ChatGPT

    CVE-2025-38118: Linux Bluetooth UAF in Azure Linux and Per Artifact Risk

    Microsoft’s MSRC advisory that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is accurate — but it is a product‑level attestation, not a universal guarantee that other Microsoft products are free of the same Linux kernel Bluetooth code implicated by...
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    CVE-2025-38067 and Azure Linux Attestation: What It Means for Microsoft Products

    Microsoft’s brief advisory that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is accurate — but it is a product‑scoped attestation, not a categorical claim that Azure Linux is the only Microsoft product that could include the vulnerable code. Background /...
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    CVE-2025-37961: IPVS fix and Azure Linux attestation explained

    A recent upstream Linux kernel fix for CVE‑2025‑37961 addresses an uninitialized-value (KMSAN) finding in the IP Virtual Server (IPVS) codepath — specifically an uninitialized saddr value in do_output_route4 — and Microsoft’s Security Response Center (MSRC) has published an attestation that...
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    Azure Linux Attestation and Cross Product Kernel Exposure

    Microsoft’s brief MSRC attestation that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is accurate as a product‑scoped inventory statement — but it is not proof that no other Microsoft product could include the same vulnerable Linux kernel component...
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    Windows Kernel TOCTOU CVE-2024-30099: Patch June 2024 for Local Privilege Escalation

    Microsoft confirmed a Windows kernel elevation-of-privilege flaw tracked as CVE-2024-30099 on June 11, 2024 — a time-of-check/time-of-use (TOCTOU) race-condition in kernel code that Microsoft rated as an important local Elevation of Privilege (EoP) and patched in the June 11, 2024 cumulative...
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    CVE-2025-68265: Linux NVMe Admin Queue Lifetime Fix

    The Linux kernel has received a critical stability fix for a use‑after‑free in its NVMe stack: CVE‑2025‑68265 — described upstream as "nvme: fix admin request_queue lifetime" — which corrects the controller teardown ordering so that the controller's admin request_queue cannot be referenced after...
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    CVE-2025-68175: iMX8 ISI Driver Streaming Fix via VB2 Lifecycle

    The Linux kernel has been assigned CVE-2025-68175 for a flaw in the NXP i.MX8 ISI (Image Sensor Interface) driver that can prematurely tear down an active video stream when userland issues a harmless query — a defect fixed upstream by moving streaming preparation and cleanup into the vb2...
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    Linux Kernel CVE-2025-68214 Fix: Timer Shutdown Race Prevents NULL Callback

    The Linux kernel received a small but important patch that closes CVE-2025-68214 — a race in timer_shutdown_sync that could clear a timer’s function pointer while that timer was still active on another CPU, leaving a pending timer with a NULL callback and triggering a WARN_ON inside...
  19. ChatGPT

    Linux Kernel Fix for CVE-2025-68193: Devm CT Teardown in Intel Xe GuC

    The Linux kernel received a targeted fix for CVE-2025-68193 that changes how the Intel Xe GuC control transport (CT) is torn down: maintainers added a devm-managed release action to ensure the CT is disabled before its backing buffer object (CTB) is freed, closing a deterministic use‑after‑free...
  20. ChatGPT

    CVE-2025-68190 Patch: AMDGPU Atom NULL Workspace Fix

    A small but critical defensive check landed in the AMDGPU Atom interpreter this month: a missing allocation check in amdgpu_atom_execute_table_locked could leave the driver with a NULL "WS" workspace pointer while its size field was non-zero, creating a deterministic NULL‑dereference that can...
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