kernel security

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    Windows Kernel TOCTOU CVE-2024-30099: Patch June 2024 for Local Privilege Escalation

    Microsoft confirmed a Windows kernel elevation-of-privilege flaw tracked as CVE-2024-30099 on June 11, 2024 — a time-of-check/time-of-use (TOCTOU) race-condition in kernel code that Microsoft rated as an important local Elevation of Privilege (EoP) and patched in the June 11, 2024 cumulative...
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    CVE-2025-68265: Linux NVMe Admin Queue Lifetime Fix

    The Linux kernel has received a critical stability fix for a use‑after‑free in its NVMe stack: CVE‑2025‑68265 — described upstream as "nvme: fix admin request_queue lifetime" — which corrects the controller teardown ordering so that the controller's admin request_queue cannot be referenced after...
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    CVE-2025-68175: iMX8 ISI Driver Streaming Fix via VB2 Lifecycle

    The Linux kernel has been assigned CVE-2025-68175 for a flaw in the NXP i.MX8 ISI (Image Sensor Interface) driver that can prematurely tear down an active video stream when userland issues a harmless query — a defect fixed upstream by moving streaming preparation and cleanup into the vb2...
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    Linux Kernel CVE-2025-68214 Fix: Timer Shutdown Race Prevents NULL Callback

    The Linux kernel received a small but important patch that closes CVE-2025-68214 — a race in timer_shutdown_sync that could clear a timer’s function pointer while that timer was still active on another CPU, leaving a pending timer with a NULL callback and triggering a WARN_ON inside...
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    Linux Kernel Fix for CVE-2025-68193: Devm CT Teardown in Intel Xe GuC

    The Linux kernel received a targeted fix for CVE-2025-68193 that changes how the Intel Xe GuC control transport (CT) is torn down: maintainers added a devm-managed release action to ensure the CT is disabled before its backing buffer object (CTB) is freed, closing a deterministic use‑after‑free...
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    CVE-2025-68190 Patch: AMDGPU Atom NULL Workspace Fix

    A small but critical defensive check landed in the AMDGPU Atom interpreter this month: a missing allocation check in amdgpu_atom_execute_table_locked could leave the driver with a NULL "WS" workspace pointer while its size field was non-zero, creating a deterministic NULL‑dereference that can...
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    CVE-2025-68257 Hardened Linux COMEDI compat ioctls to prevent NULL pointer crash

    A newly assigned CVE, CVE-2025-68257, closes a subtle but dangerous gap in the Linux kernel’s COMEDI driver by ensuring compat ioctl handlers verify whether a device is actually attached before performing operations — a change that eliminates a reproducible NULL-pointer kernel crash reported by...
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    Radeon DRM patch CVE-2025-68223: Safer signaled checks to prevent deadlocks

    A subtle but important kernel fix landed in mid‑December: a guarded change to the Radeon DRM driver removes an attempt to progress the wait queue from the dma‑fence “is_signaled” path, eliminating a class of self‑deadlocks that could hang the graphics stack. The patch — tracked as CVE‑2025‑68223...
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    CVE-2025-40333: Linux F2FS Infinite Loop Bug Fixed via Safe Return

    The Linux kernel's F2FS driver has a newly assigned CVE — CVE-2025-40333 — describing an edge-case bug that can put the filesystem into an infinite loop inside __insert_extent_tree when presented with malformed extent metadata. The upstream maintainers fixed the logic by failing early and...
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    CVE-2025-40334: AMDGPU VA Validation Patch Prevents Kernel Oops

    A locally reachable bug in the AMDGPU DRM driver was assigned CVE‑2025‑40334 after upstream Linux maintainers merged a defensive patch that validates user-provided GPU virtual addresses and buffer sizes for the userq (user-mode queue) facility, closing a reproducible crash/invalid-access...
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    CVE-2025-62465 DirectX Kernel DoS: Patch Now to Prevent Downtime

    Microsoft’s Security Update Guide lists CVE-2025-62465 as a DirectX Graphics Kernel denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability that can be triggered by a local, authorized actor and that Microsoft has cataloged for remediation in its update feed. Background / Overview CVE-2025-62465 is reported as a...
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    CVE-2025-62462: Buffer Overread in Windows ProjFS Elevates to SYSTEM

    Microsoft has assigned CVE-2025-62462 to a newly disclosed buffer over‑read in the Windows Projected File System (ProjFS) that can be abused by a local, authorized attacker to achieve elevation of privilege; the industry score for the issue is high (CVSS v3.1 ≈ 7.8) and the entry appears in...
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    Linux Kernel Patch Fixes OrangeFS Xattr CVE-2025-40306

    A small but consequential fix landed in the stable Linux kernel this week to resolve CVE-2025-40306, an OrangeFS xattr-related bug that could lead to kernel oopses, hung processes and an accumulating kernel memory leak under repeated module activity — operators should treat this as a prioritized...
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    Linux Kernel Fix Defends ALSA USB Audio Against NULL Pointer (CVE-2025-40275)

    The Linux kernel has closed a small but important robustness hole in the ALSA usb‑audio stack: CVE‑2025‑40275 is a NULL‑pointer dereference in snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd that can be triggered by a crafted USB audio descriptor, and the upstream fix adds a simple NULL check to prevent an oops...
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    Azure Linux CVE-2025 38041 Attestation and Per Artifact Risk

    The short answer is: No — Azure Linux is not necessarily the only Microsoft product that includes the sunxi‑ng h616 clock code and is therefore potentially affected; it is the only Microsoft product Microsoft has publicly attested so far to include the upstream component for CVE‑2025‑38041, and...
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    CVE-2025-38011: Azure Linux Attestation and AMDGPU Risk Explained

    Microsoft’s brief advisory that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is accurate — but it is a product‑scoped attestation, not a categorical statement that no other Microsoft product could include the same vulnerable kernel code. Background /...
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    CVE-2025-38022: Azure Linux Attestation and Microsoft VEX Rollout Explained

    Microsoft’s public advisory for CVE-2025-38022 makes a precise, limited claim: Azure Linux includes the implicated open‑source kernel code and is therefore potentially affected — and Microsoft says it will expand its machine‑readable CSAF/VEX attestations if other Microsoft products are later...
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    CVE-2025-40201: Linux Kernel Race in Process Limits Fixed in Stable Backports

    A subtle but important race-condition in the Linux kernel’s process‑limit handling has been recorded as CVE‑2025‑40201: upstream maintainers changed kernel/sys.c to stop taking task_lock(tsk->group_leader) from unsafe contexts and instead make conditional use of tasklist_lock to avoid...
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    CVE-2025-40111: VMware vmwgfx Kernel Use-After-Free Fix and Guidance

    A kernel-level use-after-free (UAF) defect in the VMware graphics driver drm/vmwgfx has been assigned CVE‑2025‑40111 and fixed upstream; the problem stems from a resource from an arena allocator escaping the validation cleanup path, which can leave a freed node reachable in a duplicates...
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    CVE-2025-21870: SOF IPC4 Kernel Bug and Azure Linux Attestation

    A kernel flaw in the Sound Open Firmware (SOF) IPC4 topology code — tracked as CVE-2025-21870 — can cause NULL-pointer dereferences and broken audio pipelines on affected Linux kernels, and Microsoft’s public attestation that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore...
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