Denmark's Ministry for Digital Affairs is embarking on a significant transition from Microsoft software to open-source alternatives, specifically Linux and LibreOffice. This move aligns with the nation's broader digitalization strategy, emphasizing digital sovereignty and cost efficiency.
The transition is set to commence next month, with the ministry planning to replace Windows and Microsoft 365 for half of its employees initially. If successful, the goal is to have all employees operating on open-source solutions by autumn. This initiative is expected to reduce costs and decrease reliance on U.S.-based software providers. Minister for Digital Affairs, Caroline Stage, highlighted that "digital sovereignty" is a priority under the ministry's new four-year digitalization strategy. She also noted that if the transition proves too complex, the ministry retains the option to revert to Microsoft products.
This decision is part of Denmark's National Strategy for Digitalization 2022-2026, which outlines nine visions for the country's digital development. These include strengthening cyber and information security, providing coherent services for citizens and businesses, and accelerating the green transition through digital solutions. The strategy emphasizes that digital solutions must benefit everyone, drive growth, and support competitiveness and productivity. (en.digst.dk)
Denmark's move mirrors similar efforts in other European regions. For instance, the German state of Schleswig-Holstein announced plans to migrate 30,000 employees to Linux and LibreOffice, aiming to achieve digital sovereignty with open-source solutions. (en.wikipedia.org)
The transition to open-source software in public administration is not without challenges. Past experiences, such as Munich's LiMux project, demonstrate potential difficulties, including compatibility issues and user adaptation. However, Denmark's phased approach and contingency plans suggest a cautious and strategic implementation.
In conclusion, Denmark's initiative to adopt open-source software reflects a growing trend among governments to enhance digital sovereignty, reduce costs, and foster innovation. The success of this transition could serve as a model for other nations considering similar moves.
Source: PCMag Denmark Wants to Dump Microsoft Software for Linux, LibreOffice
