Essential Guide to Updating Printer Drivers on Windows 10 & 11

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Printer troubles can be as frustrating as a paper jam on a busy day. Whether you’re using Windows 11, Windows 10, or an ARM-based device, keeping your printer driver up to date is essential for smooth performance. In our in-depth guide today, we break down the process as outlined by Microsoft Support, and provide additional context to help Windows users navigate printer driver installation with ease.

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Why Keeping Printer Drivers Updated Matters​

Printer drivers are the glue between your computer’s operating system and the physical printer. They ensure that instructions from your PC are translated into commands your printer can understand. Outdated, damaged, or incorrectly installed drivers can lead to connectivity issues, misprints, or even complete communication breakdowns. By routinely updating to the latest drivers, which manufacturers like HP, Canon, Epson, and Brother release, you not only improve performance but also compatibility and security.

What’s New for ARM-Based Devices?​

One of the interesting highlights mentioned in Microsoft’s support article is the unique situation with some ARM PCs, including newer devices like Copilot+ PCs. If you’re using an ARM-based system, you might encounter difficulties adding or installing a printer using the regular installer or the manufacturer’s website. The recommended workaround is to manually add the device by navigating to:
  • Settings > Bluetooth & devices > Printers & scanners
  • Click on "Add device"
This acknowledges the challenges of full automated driver installations on the ARM architecture, so be sure to check your device’s specifications under Settings > System > About. ARM-based processors will be explicitly stated as such under "System type."

The Windows Update Route​

The most straightforward method for most Windows users is to let Windows Update take care of your printer drivers:
  • Go to Start → Settings → Windows Update.
  • Click on “Check for updates.”
    Windows Update will automatically search and download available printer driver updates.
  • If an automatic update isn’t available, click on Advanced options and then Optional updates. Look for driver updates under this section.
  • Select the appropriate driver: Check the box next to your printer’s driver, then click Download & install.
This method is highly recommended because it leverages Microsoft’s integrated system management tools to fetch and install certified drivers for you.

Manual Installation Via Manufacturer’s Website​

Sometimes, your printer might need a more customized approach, especially if Windows Update hasn’t found the correct driver. Here’s how you can manually download and install printer drivers from your printer’s manufacturer:
  • Identify Your Printer Model:
    The model number is typically found on the printer itself or within your purchasing documentation.
  • Visit the Manufacturer’s Website:
    Head directly to sites like HP.com, Canon.com, or Brother.com. Navigate to their “Support” or “Drivers” sections.
  • Search for Your Model:
    Enter your printer model in the search bar to locate the driver page. Make sure to select the correct operating system (Windows 11/Windows 10).
  • Download and Install:
    Most drivers today are self-installing. Download the file, double-click it, and follow on-screen prompts. These prompts often include accepting license agreements, setting your installation preferences, and connecting your printer.
  • Restart if Prompted:
    A restart can sometimes be necessary to complete the installation process.

What If the Driver Doesn’t Install?​

Occasionally, the installation process might not execute as anticipated—even after double-clicking the driver file nothing happens. In such cases, you can try removing and reinstalling the printer via the Print Server Properties:
  • Access Printer Settings:
  • Navigate to Start → Settings → Devices → Printers & scanners.
  • Check Print Server Properties:
  • Scroll down to Related Settings and click on Print server properties.
  • Under the Drivers tab, look for your printer. If it’s listed, you’re set. If not, hit the Add button.
  • Add Printer Driver Manually:
  • Follow the Add Printer Driver Wizard where you can choose the device’s architecture (such as x86, x64, or ARM) and select your printer manufacturer and specific model.
  • If your printer manufacturer isn’t listed, click Windows Update to refresh the list, then continue with the installer’s instructions.
This workaround is also useful if your printer was previously removed or isn’t properly detected by Windows after an upgrade.

Wrapping Up​

Updating printer drivers may seem like a mundane task, but it’s a critical element for ensuring that your printing tasks are executed flawlessly. Whether you choose the automated route via Windows Update or prefer a manual download from the manufacturer’s website, the process is straightforward with clear step-by-step instructions.
Remember:
  • Regularly check for driver updates to prevent issues.
  • Know your device format, especially if you’re on an ARM-based Windows machine.
  • Reinstall the printer if troubleshooting steps don’t resolve the issue.
By following these guidelines, you can keep your printer running smoothly, saving time and easing those frustrating moments during critical print tasks.
Have you experienced printer issues on Windows? Share your story or any tips that helped you overcome driver problems in our forum discussion below. Let's help each other stay productive—because nobody wants a jam right when they need to print those important documents!

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Source: Microsoft Support Download and install the latest printer drivers - Microsoft Support
 

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