Other platforms: In Edge, go to Settings and more → Settings → Privacy, search, and services → Privacy → turn on/off “Send optional diagnostic data to improve Microsoft products”
Apps Using Edge as a Web Platform
Other Microsoft or third-party apps might use the Edge web engine (e.g., for streaming)
For these, diagnostic data is still sent to Microsoft; control depends on your Windows diagnostic data setting
Special Note for Older Windows Versions
On Windows 7/8.1, only required diagnostic data is collected by Edge.
Summary
You can limit optional diagnostic data collection, but required data is always collected for security and reliability.
Optional settings affect feature, performance, and website visit data.
All data is used in aggregate for product and service improvements.