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Managing power and sleep settings in Windows 11 is essential for optimizing your device's performance and energy efficiency. By customizing these settings, you can extend battery life, reduce energy consumption, and tailor your system's behavior to your preferences.

Accessing Power and Sleep Settings​

To adjust power and sleep settings in Windows 11, follow these steps:
  • Open Settings: Press Windows + I to launch the Settings app.
  • Navigate to Power & Battery: Click on System in the left pane, then select Power & battery on the right.
  • Expand Screen and Sleep Options: Under the Power section, click on Screen and sleep to reveal the available settings.

Configuring Screen and Sleep Timers​

Within the Screen and sleep section, you can set the duration for turning off the screen and putting the device to sleep:
  • Turn my screen off after: Choose the time interval for the screen to turn off when the device is inactive.
  • Make my device sleep after: Set the duration before the device enters sleep mode during inactivity.
You can specify different times for when the device is on battery power and when it's plugged in.

Adjusting Power Mode​

Windows 11 offers various power modes to balance performance and energy consumption:
  • Access Power Mode Settings: In the Power & battery section, locate the Power mode dropdown menu.
  • Select a Power Mode:
  • Best power efficiency: Reduces system performance to save energy.
  • Balanced: Balances performance and energy consumption.
  • Best performance: Maximizes system performance at the cost of higher energy use.
Choose the mode that best fits your usage needs.

Enabling Energy Saver Mode​

The Energy Saver feature helps conserve battery life by limiting background activity and reducing screen brightness:
  • Manual Activation: In the Power & battery section, under Battery, click on Energy saver and toggle it on.
  • Automatic Activation: Set Energy Saver to activate automatically when the battery reaches a specified percentage.
This feature is particularly useful for extending battery life during prolonged use.

Managing Power Plans​

Power plans are collections of hardware and system settings that manage how your computer uses power:
  • Access Power Plans: Open the Control Panel, navigate to Hardware and Sound, then select Power Options.
  • Select or Create a Power Plan: Choose an existing plan or create a new one by clicking on Create a power plan.
  • Customize Plan Settings: Adjust settings such as display turn-off time and sleep duration according to your preferences.
Customizing power plans allows for more granular control over your device's energy consumption.

Configuring Lid and Power Button Actions​

You can define what actions your device takes when you press the power button, sleep button, or close the lid:
  • Access Button Settings: In the Power & battery section, click on Lid, power & sleep button controls.
  • Set Actions: For each button or lid action, choose from options like Do nothing, Sleep, Hibernate, or Shut down.
This customization enhances convenience and ensures the device behaves as expected in different scenarios.

Utilizing Advanced Power Settings​

For more detailed configurations:
  • Open Advanced Settings: In the Control Panel's Power Options, click on Change plan settings next to your selected plan, then select Change advanced power settings.
  • Modify Settings: Adjust various settings, such as hard disk turn-off time, wireless adapter settings, and USB selective suspend settings.
Advanced settings provide deeper control over how your device manages power.

Implementing Adaptive Energy Saver​

Windows 11 introduces an adaptive energy saver feature that dynamically adjusts energy-saving settings based on system usage:
  • Enable Adaptive Energy Saver: Navigate to Settings > System > Power & battery > Energy saver and toggle on Adaptive energy saver.
  • Customize Behavior: Configure how the system should manage energy savings during different activities.
This feature helps optimize battery life without compromising performance during demanding tasks.
By effectively managing these power and sleep settings, you can enhance your Windows 11 experience, ensuring your device operates efficiently and aligns with your usage patterns.

Source: Windows Report How to Change Power and Sleep Settings in Windows 11