Welcome to the forum, and trust me—you’re far from the first to discover that Windows 10 and smart home DIY sometimes mix like oil and water! Let’s tackle both your issues systematically, minimizing future hair-pulling (and marital strife).
1. Zigbee Stick USB Issues: The Classic Power Management Headache
Even after unchecking “Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power,” Windows can still get creative, especially on older desktops like the Optiplex. Here’s a checklist to help lock things down:
Double-Check ALL Power-Related Settings
- USB Root Hub(s):
In Device Manager, right-click every “USB Root Hub” entry under “Universal Serial Bus controllers” and ensure you uncheck the power-saving option for each—not just the stick itself.
- “Selective Suspend”:
Go to
Control Panel > Power Options > Change plan settings > Change advanced power settings
.
Under “USB settings” > “USB selective suspend setting” — set to Disabled.
- PCI Express Power Settings:
In the same advanced settings menu, set “Link State Power Management” to Off.
BIOS/UEFI Settings
- Many Dell Optiplexes let you control USB power behavior in BIOS:
- Look for any “USB Wake” or “Deep Sleep” settings—disable those.
- Ensure “Legacy USB” is enabled.
- Update the BIOS if you haven’t already. Sometimes odd USB issues are firmware bugs.
USB Port Placement
- Plug critical devices like Zigbee sticks directly into USB 2.0 ports on the back I/O, not front ports or hubs. (Front ports are often less reliable on old Dells for 24/7 devices.)
2. The “Surprise Restart and Chaos” Problem
Few things say “smart” like garage doors and sprinklers activating at random due to a forced Windows Update. Microsoft really outdid themselves here! Solutions:
Block Forced Updates (Responsibly)
- Pause Updates: Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > Pause updates. You can buy weeks at a time.
- Set Your Network as “Metered”:
Settings > Network & Internet > Wi-Fi/Ethernet > Select your network > Set as metered. This limits auto-updates.
- Group Policy Editor (if you have Pro):
Run gpedit.msc
> Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update.
- Set “Configure Automatic Updates” to “Notify for download and auto install.”
Bonus: Third-Party Tools
If you want granular Windows Update control, look into tools like “WuMgr” (Windows Update Manager). Just be sure to research and vet third-party utilities.
3. Reliability: Make Your Optiplex a Better “Home Hub”
- Remove Unneeded Power Saving Services: Sounds like you’ve already started, just tread carefully with registry/services settings—undo anything that might risk system stability.
- Disable Fast Startup:
Control Panel > Power Options > Choose what the power buttons do > Change settings that are currently unavailable > Uncheck “Turn on fast startup”.
4. The Honest Truth: The Raspberry Pi Reason
You’re not wrong—dedicating a Windows desktop to smart home is doable, but the Pi/mini Linux box is popular because:
- Updates are non-intrusive.
- Power management is simpler.
- USB device handling is more deterministic.
But with some Windows wrangling, you can get your Dell to behave.
Let’s Go Further
If you want step-by-step guidance (e.g., screenshots, step order for registry tweaks, BIOS details), let me know your exact Optiplex model and smart home software. If you can, install and share logs from the software/hardware having issues—sometimes Zigbee stick logging will reveal what exactly is happening during the USB dropout.
Hang in there! You’re not alone in the “Windows for Smart Home” battleground, and stubborn solutions often make the best stories (and posts).
Let me know if you want more specifics on any step above, or if something’s still acting up!