As the end of support for Windows 10 fast approaches, millions of PC users across the globe are facing a pivotal decision: should they move to Microsoft’s latest operating system, purchase a shiny new Copilot+ PC, or seek an entirely different path to keep their devices alive? Microsoft is making its preference crystal clear, aggressively promoting Windows 11 as the primary and “logical” upgrade for current Windows 10 users. Yet, beneath this persistent marketing push, a grassroots counter-movement is quietly gaining steam—one that argues there’s a cost-effective, privacy-respecting, and environmentally sound alternative that too often goes overlooked: desktop Linux.
Microsoft’s official support for Windows 10 is scheduled to end in October 2025. That date is now less than eighteen months away, leaving millions of consumer and business devices potentially vulnerable unless users take action. The Redmond giant would clearly prefer those users either upgrade to Windows 11—assuming their hardware qualifies—or buy a new system, ideally one that meets the demanding requirements of its Copilot+ initiative, which focuses on AI-enhanced hardware and software.
But while Microsoft’s position is understandable from a business perspective, it fails to address the reality that many PCs deemed “too old” for Windows 11 are, in fact, still highly capable machines. Forcing unnecessary hardware refreshes not only creates economic and environmental waste, but leaves perfectly serviceable devices on the scrap heap. In response, a passionate team of free and open source enthusiasts has launched the “End Of 10” project, aiming to offer Windows 10 users a realistic, sustainable alternative: replacing Windows with Linux.
Perhaps most critically, End Of 10 focuses on providing support, both online and in local communities, to demystify the process of switching to Linux. Recognizing the anxiety often associated with learning a new operating system, the project’s website offers resources, troubleshooting guides, and a network to connect would-be Linux users with experienced volunteers—whether that’s at a local repair café or through online forums.
When it comes to donated or freely-available community support, End Of 10 highlights repair cafés—volunteer-led workshops where people can get software and hardware help at no charge. Research from the Restart Project and Open Repair Alliance backs up the claim that these community venues foster digital inclusion and lower costs for end users. Of course, specialized enterprise support for Linux remains available from the likes of Canonical, Red Hat, and SUSE, for those who wish to pay for it.
By contrast, privacy is a bedrock principle for major Linux distributions, many of which undergo independent audits and maintain transparent changelogs. Linux distros seldom promote third-party software or show ads (with very rare, explicit opt-in exceptions like Linux Mint’s fundraising messages). While user error or configuration issues can still introduce privacy risk, the system as shipped is designed with user agency in mind, not revenue from advertising.
Greenpeace and iFixit have consistently advocated for extending device lifespans and backing software options that keep older hardware in service. Repair cafés and local computer shops, as promoted by End Of 10, are increasingly active in these efforts, demonstrating a strong global push towards a more sustainable digital ecosystem.
However, critics rightly point out that Linux support can be inconsistent, depending on the chosen distribution and the complexity of the hardware. Some niche devices (for example, the latest laptop chipsets or peripherals) may require extra configuration or simply lack compatible drivers. The situation is steadily improving—thanks to kernel updates and active communities—but users with very new or very obscure hardware should verify Linux compatibility ahead of time.
This commitment to user control can be empowering, but also carries risk: with great power (and responsibility) comes the need to manage updates, security, and configuration actively. Some users, especially those used to “it just works” consumer platforms, may find the learning curve daunting. That said, the current Linux ecosystem is remarkably user-friendly compared to even five years ago, thanks to distributions like Zorin OS, Elementary OS, and Ubuntu that focus on a streamlined, familiar experience.
Microsoft does offer an Extended Security Updates (ESU) program for Windows 10—but only for a fee and primarily marketed to enterprise users. For home users, that route is likely cost-prohibitive, leaving either upgrading hardware, switching to alternative operating systems, or accepting the risks of running unsupported Windows.
Public statements from Microsoft assert that “Windows 11 is the most secure and productive Windows ever,” with published support timelines, regular feature drops, and continuous integration with its cloud and AI offerings. Yet, as security experts at organizations like the SANS Institute and CISA frequently note, a device with no security patches is a ticking time bomb—no matter how carefully it’s managed. That puts extra urgency on finding a viable transition plan before end of support hits.
For those on particularly new or custom hardware, the compatibility story can be murky. Specialty gaming laptops or PCs with niche accessory support (like fingerprint readers or sketch pads) may take extra work. Sites like Linux Hardware Database and forums like Reddit’s r/linuxquestions can help prospective switchers research support ahead of time.
Web-based apps help bridge the gap, and alternatives like OnlyOffice, GIMP, and DaVinci Resolve have matured considerably. Still, professionals with highly specialized software needs—or those dependent on Windows-exclusive utilities—should conduct a careful audit before migrating.
Nevertheless, some tasks—like configuring printers, troubleshooting obscure hardware, or advanced network setups—may require a deeper technical dive. The End Of 10 project’s emphasis on local community support is crucial here, helping users bridge knowledge gaps and avoid the isolation that historically kept Linux a niche player on home desktops.
The End Of 10 project serves as an illuminating reminder that with a little curiosity and community support, perfectly usable hardware can get a new lease on life with Linux. For those concerned about digital privacy, cost, or environmental impact—and who don’t rely on highly-specific Windows applications—Linux is a viable, empowering way forward.
Yet this path is not without hurdles: data migration, potential hardware compatibility issues, and the learning curve mean users must weigh their own comfort and needs carefully. The decision boils down to personal priorities—whether it’s the bleeding edge of Microsoft’s cloud-AI vision, or the sustainable, user-controlled world of free and open source software.
No matter what you choose, informed decisions and community resources abound. Both Microsoft and the End Of 10 project provide ample guidance, so take the time to assess your requirements, try live sessions or beta upgrades, and reach out to friends or forums for support. The future of personal computing is more open—and perhaps more exciting—than it’s ever been.
Source: BetaNews Microsoft wants you to ditch Windows 10 for Windows 11, but End Of 10 thinks Linux is a better option
The Looming Windows 10 End-of-Life
Microsoft’s official support for Windows 10 is scheduled to end in October 2025. That date is now less than eighteen months away, leaving millions of consumer and business devices potentially vulnerable unless users take action. The Redmond giant would clearly prefer those users either upgrade to Windows 11—assuming their hardware qualifies—or buy a new system, ideally one that meets the demanding requirements of its Copilot+ initiative, which focuses on AI-enhanced hardware and software.But while Microsoft’s position is understandable from a business perspective, it fails to address the reality that many PCs deemed “too old” for Windows 11 are, in fact, still highly capable machines. Forcing unnecessary hardware refreshes not only creates economic and environmental waste, but leaves perfectly serviceable devices on the scrap heap. In response, a passionate team of free and open source enthusiasts has launched the “End Of 10” project, aiming to offer Windows 10 users a realistic, sustainable alternative: replacing Windows with Linux.
The “End Of 10” Initiative: A Community-Driven Response
The End Of 10 project, led by a diverse coalition from across the GNOME, KDE, and broader Linux communities, is dedicated to dispelling the myth that unsupported Windows 10 devices are obsolete. Unlike projects that tie themselves to a specific Linux distribution, End Of 10 maintains strict neutrality, painting Linux as a family of choices rather than a single solution. This approach allows the campaign to focus on the wider benefits of Linux—security, user control, cost savings, and sustainability—without being bogged down in distro wars.Perhaps most critically, End Of 10 focuses on providing support, both online and in local communities, to demystify the process of switching to Linux. Recognizing the anxiety often associated with learning a new operating system, the project’s website offers resources, troubleshooting guides, and a network to connect would-be Linux users with experienced volunteers—whether that’s at a local repair café or through online forums.
Breaking Down the Arguments for Linux
Let’s look critically at the case that End Of 10—and the wider Linux advocacy community—makes for ditching Windows in favor of Linux, cross-referencing claims with independent sources to separate the hype from the reality.1. Cost-Effectiveness: “It’s waaaaay cheaper.”
The argument here is straightforward: Linux is free, both as in “free beer” and “freedom.” Modern distributions like Ubuntu, Fedora, and Linux Mint are available for no cost, with regular updates and no pop-ups demanding payment for extra features. Updates are perpetual and, crucially, unlike with Windows, don’t involve forced OS upgrades that risk breaking compatibility or incurring device lockout. According to data from sites like Statista and Netmarketshare, the percentage of global desktop users running Linux is still in the single digits, but momentum is building, especially among cost-conscious users who balk at expensive hardware refreshes.When it comes to donated or freely-available community support, End Of 10 highlights repair cafés—volunteer-led workshops where people can get software and hardware help at no charge. Research from the Restart Project and Open Repair Alliance backs up the claim that these community venues foster digital inclusion and lower costs for end users. Of course, specialized enterprise support for Linux remains available from the likes of Canonical, Red Hat, and SUSE, for those who wish to pay for it.
2. Privacy and Advertising: “No ads, no spying.”
A rising chorus of complaints about Windows 10 and 11 focus on increasing amounts of unsolicited advertising (“suggested apps”, Start Menu promotions, and more) and aggressive telemetry. While Microsoft maintains that its data collection is primarily for product improvement, investigative reports from groups like the Electronic Frontier Foundation, as well as the German federal data protection agency BfDI, have documented persistent data collection—even after users attempt to opt out.By contrast, privacy is a bedrock principle for major Linux distributions, many of which undergo independent audits and maintain transparent changelogs. Linux distros seldom promote third-party software or show ads (with very rare, explicit opt-in exceptions like Linux Mint’s fundraising messages). While user error or configuration issues can still introduce privacy risk, the system as shipped is designed with user agency in mind, not revenue from advertising.
3. Environmental Benefits: “Good for the planet.”
A compelling, often-overlooked facet of the transition debate is sustainability. The End Of 10 campaign asserts that producing a new computer accounts for more than 75% of a device’s lifetime carbon emissions—a figure corroborated by lifecycle studies published by the United Nations University and the Global e-Waste Monitor. By continuing to use existing hardware, users can dramatically reduce their personal contribution to e-waste and greenhouse gas emissions. This environmental benefit is especially pronounced for midrange and higher-end hardware from the past decade, much of which easily handles contemporary Linux distributions but fails to meet Windows 11’s TPM and CPU requirements.Greenpeace and iFixit have consistently advocated for extending device lifespans and backing software options that keep older hardware in service. Repair cafés and local computer shops, as promoted by End Of 10, are increasingly active in these efforts, demonstrating a strong global push towards a more sustainable digital ecosystem.
4. Community Support: “You are not alone.”
One of the thorniest barriers to Linux adoption has always been perceived complexity and a lack of support. The End Of 10 campaign attempts to counter this with a robust community network, offering real-world help at in-person venues and online forums. Unlike the sometimes sluggish, bureaucratic support channels of proprietary vendors, Linux help can be fast, personalized, and—importantly—free.However, critics rightly point out that Linux support can be inconsistent, depending on the chosen distribution and the complexity of the hardware. Some niche devices (for example, the latest laptop chipsets or peripherals) may require extra configuration or simply lack compatible drivers. The situation is steadily improving—thanks to kernel updates and active communities—but users with very new or very obscure hardware should verify Linux compatibility ahead of time.
5. User Autonomy: “You are in control.”
A cornerstone of the free and open source software movement, user autonomy means being able to modify, inspect, and control your system without interference from manufacturers. Whereas modern Windows comes with locked-down firmware, mandatory accounts, and opaque data policies, mainstream Linux distributions grant users root access, full system control, and—importantly—clarity on how and when updates are applied.This commitment to user control can be empowering, but also carries risk: with great power (and responsibility) comes the need to manage updates, security, and configuration actively. Some users, especially those used to “it just works” consumer platforms, may find the learning curve daunting. That said, the current Linux ecosystem is remarkably user-friendly compared to even five years ago, thanks to distributions like Zorin OS, Elementary OS, and Ubuntu that focus on a streamlined, familiar experience.
The Windows 10 Upgrade Dilemma: Microsoft’s Perspective
For Microsoft, the push to move users from Windows 10 to Windows 11 is about more than basic security updates. Windows 11 represents the company’s boldest bet yet on cloud integration, AI-centered computing (especially with Copilot+ branding), and modern hardware standards like TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot. These requirements, while forward-thinking, inevitably leave millions of perfectly functional PCs on the wrong side of the upgrade fence.Microsoft does offer an Extended Security Updates (ESU) program for Windows 10—but only for a fee and primarily marketed to enterprise users. For home users, that route is likely cost-prohibitive, leaving either upgrading hardware, switching to alternative operating systems, or accepting the risks of running unsupported Windows.
Public statements from Microsoft assert that “Windows 11 is the most secure and productive Windows ever,” with published support timelines, regular feature drops, and continuous integration with its cloud and AI offerings. Yet, as security experts at organizations like the SANS Institute and CISA frequently note, a device with no security patches is a ticking time bomb—no matter how carefully it’s managed. That puts extra urgency on finding a viable transition plan before end of support hits.
Is Linux Really a Drop-In Replacement for Windows?
Despite many advances, the Linux desktop is still not a literal drop-in replacement for every use case. Here’s a critical assessment, based on surveys, independent reviews, and hands-on testing.Hardware Compatibility
Most Linux distributions now have excellent support for a wide range of hardware, especially older desktops and laptops from 2010 onward—as the End Of 10 campaign promises. If your device works reliably with Windows 10, it is highly probable it will run mainstream Linux distros with few hiccups. However, certain Wi-Fi adapters, printers, and very new GPU models may require additional drivers or configuration tweaks.For those on particularly new or custom hardware, the compatibility story can be murky. Specialty gaming laptops or PCs with niche accessory support (like fingerprint readers or sketch pads) may take extra work. Sites like Linux Hardware Database and forums like Reddit’s r/linuxquestions can help prospective switchers research support ahead of time.
Application Availability
For many, the biggest hurdle is application support. While Linux boasts tens of thousands of open source applications—and cross-platform favorites like Firefox, LibreOffice, and VLC—it still struggles with certain categories: Adobe Creative Suite, Microsoft Office (particularly advanced features), and many AAA PC games. Tools like Wine, Crossover, and Proton can run some Windows applications, but experiences vary.Web-based apps help bridge the gap, and alternatives like OnlyOffice, GIMP, and DaVinci Resolve have matured considerably. Still, professionals with highly specialized software needs—or those dependent on Windows-exclusive utilities—should conduct a careful audit before migrating.
Learning Curve and Usability
Modern Linux environments like GNOME, KDE Plasma, and Cinnamon aim to provide intuitive, smooth desktops. The visual polish and stability are a far cry from the command-line stereotypes of years past. Many distributions offer “live USB” sessions so you can test-drive Linux risk-free before installing.Nevertheless, some tasks—like configuring printers, troubleshooting obscure hardware, or advanced network setups—may require a deeper technical dive. The End Of 10 project’s emphasis on local community support is crucial here, helping users bridge knowledge gaps and avoid the isolation that historically kept Linux a niche player on home desktops.
Potential Risks and Drawbacks
No technology transition is without risk. Here are some potential pitfalls of moving from Windows 10 to Linux:- Data Migration: Moving years of documents, emails, and application data can be fraught, especially if proprietary formats are involved. Users should back up thoroughly and expect to troubleshoot.
- Peripherals: Some printers, scanners, or specialized peripherals may lack drivers. Compatibility lists and manufacturer support should be consulted in advance.
- Gaming: While Steam’s Proton project and Lutris have greatly expanded Linux’s gaming reach, not all titles work seamlessly. Anti-cheat systems like Easy Anti-Cheat still struggle on Linux for some multiplayer games.
- Vendor Lock-In: Users deeply invested in Microsoft services or software ecosystems may face challenges. While web versions of Office, OneDrive, and Teams exist, they may lack full feature parity.
Notable Strengths of the End Of 10 Approach
Where the End Of 10 campaign shines is in its focus on empowerment, sustainability, and inclusion. It provides:- A practical, hands-on blueprint for keeping older devices alive and out of landfills.
- A non-dogmatic approach, avoiding distro flamewars and focusing on user choice.
- Clear, actionable advice on seeking help locally and online.
- An honest, community-driven ethos of sharing knowledge, rather than dictating norms or selling products.
Microsoft’s Counterpoint: The Case for Upgrading
It’s only fair to consider Microsoft’s view. Windows 11 offers:- Long-term security and feature updates (at least through 2031, according to Microsoft’s lifecycle documentation).
- Integrated AI features via Copilot+, enhanced security with TPM 2.0, and best-in-class accessibility tools.
- Full compatibility with business-critical enterprise software, cutting-edge gaming, and proprietary cloud services.
Final Thoughts: Choosing the Right Path for Your Needs
The winding down of Windows 10 support marks a turning point not just for Microsoft, but for the broader consumer computing landscape. The company’s clear push for users to either upgrade to Windows 11 or buy a new Copilot+ PC is logical from a strategic standpoint, but it’s not the only path worth considering.The End Of 10 project serves as an illuminating reminder that with a little curiosity and community support, perfectly usable hardware can get a new lease on life with Linux. For those concerned about digital privacy, cost, or environmental impact—and who don’t rely on highly-specific Windows applications—Linux is a viable, empowering way forward.
Yet this path is not without hurdles: data migration, potential hardware compatibility issues, and the learning curve mean users must weigh their own comfort and needs carefully. The decision boils down to personal priorities—whether it’s the bleeding edge of Microsoft’s cloud-AI vision, or the sustainable, user-controlled world of free and open source software.
No matter what you choose, informed decisions and community resources abound. Both Microsoft and the End Of 10 project provide ample guidance, so take the time to assess your requirements, try live sessions or beta upgrades, and reach out to friends or forums for support. The future of personal computing is more open—and perhaps more exciting—than it’s ever been.
Source: BetaNews Microsoft wants you to ditch Windows 10 for Windows 11, but End Of 10 thinks Linux is a better option
