
Microsoft has announced that it will end free support for Windows 10 on October 14, 2025. After this date, the company will no longer provide software support, critical bug fixes, or security patches for the operating system. This cessation of support means that Windows 10 users will be more vulnerable to security threats, including zero-day attacks.
To assist users who cannot upgrade to Windows 11 before the end-of-support date, Microsoft is offering an Extended Security Updates (ESU) program for Windows 10. This program will provide critical and important security updates for up to three years, until October 10, 2028. The ESU program is intended as a temporary solution to help users transition to a supported operating system.
Understanding the Extended Security Updates (ESU) Program
The ESU program is designed for customers who need to continue using Windows 10 beyond its end-of-support date. It offers critical and important security updates but does not include new features, non-security updates, or design changes. Technical support beyond the ESU itself is also not available. The program serves as a temporary bridge, allowing organizations and individuals additional time to migrate to a newer, supported platform. (learn.microsoft.com)
ESU Program Details and Pricing
The ESU program for Windows 10 will commence on November 11, 2025, and will be available until October 10, 2028. The pricing structure for the ESU program is as follows:
- Year 1: $61 per device
- Year 2: $122 per device
- Year 3: $244 per device
Eligibility and Enrollment
To be eligible for the ESU program, devices must be running Windows 10, version 22H2. Enrollment in the ESU program can be done through the Microsoft Volume Licensing Program. There is no minimum license purchase requirement, allowing even individual users to participate. The ESU program is available to both commercial organizations and individual consumers. (learn.microsoft.com)
Activation and Deployment
Once enrolled, users will receive an ESU activation key. This key can be installed and activated using the Windows Software Licensing Management Tool (slmgr). After activation, security updates can be deployed using existing update management processes, such as Windows Update, Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), or other patch management solutions. (learn.microsoft.com)
Special Considerations for Educational Institutions
Microsoft is offering special pricing for educational institutions. For education customers, the ESU pricing is:
- Year 1: $1 per device
- Year 2: $2 per device
- Year 3: $4 per device
Recommendations for Users
While the ESU program provides a temporary solution for those unable to upgrade immediately, Microsoft strongly recommends that users transition to Windows 11 before the end-of-support date. Upgrading to Windows 11 ensures access to the latest features, performance improvements, and ongoing security updates. Users can check their device's compatibility with Windows 11 by navigating to Settings > Privacy and Security > Windows Update. If the device meets the minimum system requirements, an option to upgrade to Windows 11 should be available. (techcommunity.microsoft.com)
Conclusion
The end of free support for Windows 10 marks a significant milestone for Microsoft and its users. The introduction of the ESU program offers a safety net for those who need additional time to transition to a supported operating system. However, given the cumulative and increasing costs associated with the ESU program, users are encouraged to plan their migration to Windows 11 promptly to ensure continued security and support.
Source: Free Press Journal Windows 10 Extended Security Updates Available Until 2028, Says Microsoft