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In a move that’s sure to ignite debate among Windows enthusiasts, Microsoft is once again updating Notepad—this time, introducing features that fundamentally change the character of an app that has remained mostly untouched for decades. The latest Notepad update, landing first for Windows Insiders in the Dev and Canary channels, brings text formatting options previously unthinkable for the platform’s venerable plain text editor. With change comes both progress and controversy, calling into question what users truly want—and expect—from the simplest of tools packaged with every Windows PC.

The End of an Era: Notepad Leaves Plain Text Behind​

Notepad has long been revered for its purity: a blank slate for writing notes, coding, and, crucially, stripping text of all formatting by simply pasting it in. Its minimalist design has made it indispensable for users who crave an unadorned writing environment, free from the formatting quirks of word processors or rich-text editors. The announcement that Notepad now supports basic formatting—bold and italic styles, hyperlinks, lists, and headings—marks a dramatic pivot.
Notepad now boasts a modernized toolbar with formatting icons, making it possible to introduce visual hierarchy and emphasis into notes. According to Microsoft, the app now “supports Markdown style input and files,” enabling users to toggle between formatted and Markdown syntax views, either through the View menu or a new status bar toggle. This has been confirmed by Microsoft’s changelog and echoed across numerous tech outlets covering the update.
For those baffled by the change, there remains an option in the Notepad settings to turn off formatting altogether, restoring the classic plain-text experience. Additionally, all formatting can be cleared in one go via the toolbar or the Edit menu. Nonetheless, the very need to take this extra step has left some users feeling that the sacred refuge of pure text editing might be fading away.

The Ghost of WordPad and the Evolution of Windows Utilities​

To fully appreciate the magnitude of this change, it’s worth recalling Notepad’s sibling, WordPad—a lightweight rich text editor introduced with Windows 95. WordPad offered basic formatting long before Notepad, bridging the gap between pure text editors and full-featured word processors. In 2024, Microsoft made the controversial decision to remove WordPad from Windows, citing low usage but offering little in terms of a direct replacement.
Instead of extending or modernizing WordPad, Microsoft chose to bring some of its spirit and feature set to Notepad. This shift is perplexing to some long-time Windows users and industry observers. As The Register sardonically put it, “WordPad is dead. Long live WordPad?” The evolution seems less about advancing Notepad for its own sake, and more about consolidating Microsoft’s app lineup at the expense of specialized, streamlined tools.

Markdown Support: Bridging Plain Text and Rich Content​

Perhaps the most consequential addition for power users is Notepad’s new native support for Markdown, a lightweight markup language popular among developers, writers, and anyone needing a straightforward way to create formatted documents. With the new update, users can write using Markdown syntax and view real-time formatting within the app—a feature that previously required third-party solutions or alternate editors.
This positions Notepad as an intriguing hybrid tool, bridging the previously rigid divide between plain text and rich text. Users who favor Markdown for quick documentation, README files, and note-taking may find this addition genuinely useful. The ability to natively preview Markdown means Notepad now competes with purpose-built Markdown editors, albeit in a more stripped-back form.

Community Reaction: Tradition Versus Innovation​

Unsurprisingly, the community reaction to these changes has been polarized. For many, Notepad’s unchanging nature has been a virtue. In a digital world full of app bloat, forced updates, and shifting interfaces, Notepad remained a constant—a “fixed point in a changing world,” as The Register fittingly noted.
Social media platforms and tech forums reflect a spectrum of reactions. Some welcome the long-overdue modernization, especially Markdown support. Others lament the loss of a tool whose appeal was its very lack of features. Most pointedly, users who’d relied on Notepad for quickly stripping formatting from copied text now face additional steps: Notepad retains formatting by default, and only removes it upon user instruction.
Microsoft’s public statements about user demand for formatting enhancements have been vague. There remains no official word on how many were asking for these changes, nor whether the classic experience can be truly and permanently restored—short of using third-party alternatives or registry hacks.

Alternatives and Workarounds: Maintaining the Pure Text Workflow​

The outcry from some purists has prompted renewed interest in alternative text editors. Windows, of course, is rife with options for those seeking a no-frills writing environment:
  • Edit: In the wake of WordPad’s removal, Microsoft has quietly released an open-source “Edit” app, targeted at users “who need to scratch the plain text itch.” This move suggests that even within Microsoft, recognition persists that users need a truly unembellished text editor.
  • Third-Party Editors: Notepad++ and its ilk—such as Sublime Text, Atom, and VSCode—have always offered richer functionality, including syntax highlighting and plugin support. However, these are more complex than the minimalist Notepad, and thus not always suited to the quick editing scenarios where Notepad excelled.
  • Legacy Versions and Forks: Some users have taken to archiving older, pre-update versions of Notepad, or spinning off forks that excise the new features. Given Notepad’s light system footprint, a portable copy remains easy to keep on hand for die-hard purists.
None of these options is without drawbacks, particularly for users in managed or locked-down environments who rely on built-in Windows utilities.

The AI Factor: More Than Just Formatting​

Tucked between the lines of this debate is a broader trend: Microsoft’s steady infusion of AI-powered features into even the most basic system applications. Notepad has already received a “Cocreator” AI assistant, enabling features like text generation, summarization, and code suggestions. The addition of Markdown and formatting options hints at a longer-term vision for Notepad as an all-purpose content tool—one that fits into the company’s strategy for AI-augmented productivity.
For proponents, this opens up new use cases: from quick note-taking to collaborative documentation, and even scripts or simple code with inline previews. For detractors, it signals yet more complexity and bloat, threatening the speed and predictability that made Notepad a staple for troubleshooting, scripting, and everyday tasks.

Risks and Downsides: Backward Compatibility and Ecosystem Impact​

A central risk with these changes lies in backward compatibility. Many scripts, automation routines, and legacy workflows still rely on Notepad’s plain-text behavior. Even a minor change in file handling, default encoding, or clipboard interaction can break established systems.
Moreover, use cases like stripping formatting from copied content—a classic Notepad trick—now demand extra clicks or unfamiliar settings. While these may seem trivial, for IT professionals and power users handling such tasks dozens of times per day, even small disruptions add friction.
There’s a larger ecosystem impact, too. Microsoft’s past pattern of “feature accretion” has sometimes left formerly lean built-in tools feeling weighed down. Paint, Calculator, and even Task Manager have all experienced growing pains as they gained features. In each case, the balance between modernization and fragmentation is delicate.

Critical Analysis: Does Notepad Need to Change?​

The heart of the current debate returns to a perennial tech question: should essential software remain unchanging, or evolve to match shifting user needs? Notepad’s longevity has been rooted in its simplicity. It opened instantly, got out of the way, and never lost users’ work to formatting snafus or compatibility issues.
However, user needs do evolve. The rise of Markdown as an industry standard, and the proliferation of cross-platform note-taking apps, have left Notepad feeling increasingly anachronistic. Competing operating systems bundle their own lightweight editors, many with optional formatting support. To remain relevant, Notepad arguably needed a refresh.
Still, Microsoft’s choice to introduce formatting to the default Notepad, as opposed to reviving WordPad or offering both side by side, is curious. It risks diluting both products: advanced users still need more features than Notepad can offer, while purists lose the “just text” sanctuary.

User Empowerment and Default App Choices​

At stake is user empowerment—providing clear, consistent ways for individuals and organizations to select the tools that best fit their workflows. Microsoft’s addition of a “disable formatting” option mitigates some concerns, but it’s not a complete solution for all environments. Ideally, users should be able to choose from a default suite: Notepad for plain text, WordPad or Edit for rich text, and full-scale Office applications for heavy lifting.
The retirement of WordPad and the simultaneous enhancement of Notepad were not accompanied by significant communication about user choice, downgrade paths, or alternatives. Until there is a “Notepad Classic” mode—settable at the system level and immune from change in future auto-updates—some power users will remain wary.

Industry Trends: Simplicity Versus Capability​

Microsoft’s move can be viewed within broader industry trends. Minimalist apps—such as Apple’s Notes, Google Keep, and cross-platform Markdown editors—have become mainstays. Most began simple and accumulated features over time, seeking to avoid “feature creep” while expanding their appeal to broader audiences.
Ironically, in a world awash with feature-rich editors, demand for ultra-simple tools persists. This crossroads is where Notepad now finds itself. Its new direction is both an admission that simplicity alone may no longer be enough and a risk that the original’s unique value is left behind.

What Comes Next? Future of Windows Text Editing​

At the time of writing, Microsoft has not publicly signaled intentions to walk back these changes, though the features remain exclusive (for now) to Insider preview builds. Early feedback may influence the final implementation before release to all users, but given the company’s recent direction, the migration of formatting and even AI capabilities into Notepad appears likely to continue.
Future Windows builds may ultimately separate Notepad into classic and “enhanced” versions, or see Microsoft introduce more granular settings for controlling interface bloat. The newly open-sourced Edit app suggests a path for those who refuse to compromise on plain text—a sign that user demand for minimalism has been heard, even if only in part.

Conclusion: Notepad at the Crossroads​

Microsoft’s decision to introduce formatting and Markdown support to Notepad is a watershed moment for an application that has weathered nearly four decades and countless versions of Windows. For some, it’s a welcome shot of modernity—making light note-taking and simple documentation more capable without needing third-party tools. For others, it’s an unnecessary intrusion into the last refuge of pure, unformatted text.
While Microsoft offers partial workarounds and gestures at user choice, the larger story is about trust and user agency. Can essential system tools adapt without losing their soul? Can user communities help steer the evolution of software upon which far more relies than meets the eye?
One thing is clear: as Windows hurtles toward its next chapter, even its quietest corners are being reimagined—and Notepad is no longer just a blank slate.

Source: theregister.com Notepad gets formatting options