Step-by-Step Guide: Install Windows Server on VMware Workstation

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If you’re dipping your toes into the realm of Windows Server administration, there's no better way to gain experience than by installing the server operating system on a virtual machine. One popular choice for virtual environments is VMware Workstation, known for its robust features and user-friendly interface. This article will guide you through the step-by-step process to install Windows Server on VMware Workstation, helping you create a seamless server environment without the need to partition your hard drive.

Step 1: Install VMware Workstation​

Before anything else, you need to have VMware Workstation installed on your computer. Here’s how to do it:
  • Visit the Download Page: Head over to the official VMware site. Here, you might need to register for an account.
  • Choose the Version: Look for VMware Workstation Pro 17.0 for personal use, and download the latest version. Using the latest version ensures you have access to all the newest features and security updates—older versions may prompt for a product key, complicating things.
  • Installation: Once the download completes, double-click the installation file. A welcome prompt will appear. Select "Use VMware Workstation 17 for Personal Use," then click "Continue" to proceed with the installation.

Step 2: Acquire the Windows Server ISO​

To install Windows Server, you’ll need the ISO file:
  • Download the ISO: Navigate to Microsoft's official site and select "Evaluate now" for Windows Server 2022. Registering for the free trial grants you access to the ISO download.
  • Select Language: When prompted, choose your preferred language and initiate the download. Just keep in mind that ISO files can be hefty, so patience is key.

Step 3: Create a Virtual Machine​

Now that you have VMware Workstation and the Windows Server ISO, it's time to create your virtual machine (VM):
  • Open VMware Workstation: Launch the software and click on "File" > "New."
  • Select Configuration: Keep "Typical" selected on the configuration page. Click "Next."
  • Attach ISO File: Choose "Installer disc image file (iso)," click "Browse," and locate your downloaded Windows Server ISO. VMware typically detects "Easy Install," optimizing the setup process. Click "Next."
  • Product Key: If you don’t have a product key yet, simply skip this step by clicking "Next." You can input it later.
  • VM Name and Location: Customize the name and choose where to save the VM on your disk. Click "Next."
  • Allocate Resources: Allocate system resources such as CPU, memory, and storage. Once you've completed this, finalize the VM creation.

Step 4: Install Windows Server​

After your VM is ready, it’s time to install Windows Server:
  • Start the VM: Once you power on the virtual machine, the Windows Server installation process should begin automatically.
  • Handling Installation Errors: You may encounter an error stating, “Windows cannot find the Microsoft Software License Terms.” This usually occurs due to VMware mistakenly detecting a Floppy drive as active. Here’s the fix:
  • Click the cross icon to close the error and power off the VM.
  • Right-click the VM tab and select "Settings."
  • Under "Floppy," select "Remove" and click "OK."
  • Reboot the VM: Start your machine again and press any key when prompted. Choose your language, region, and click "Next" followed by "Install Now."
  • Choose Installation Type: Opt for "Windows Server 2022 Datacenter Evaluation (Desktop Experience)" to avoid the server core interface.
  • License Agreement: Accept the license terms, click "Next."
  • Custom Installation: Choose "Custom" and select "Drive 0." Click "Next," then sit back as Windows installs. The VM will reboot several times during this process.
  • Administrator Setup: When prompted, set your administrator password. Use Ctrl + Alt + Insert to log in, or select "Send Ctrl + Alt + Del" from the VMware menu.
Congratulations! You now have a fully operational Windows Server running on VMware Workstation.

Advanced Tips: Installing on VMware ESXi​

If you wish to install Windows Server on VMware ESXi, the process is similar. Here's a brief:
  • Acquire the Windows Server ISO.
  • Open VMware ESXi, navigate to "Virtual Machines," and choose to "Create VM/Register VM."
  • Follow the on-screen prompts to set up, including selecting the ISO from your datastore.

Conclusion​

Installing Windows Server on VMware Workstation is an excellent way to familiarize yourself with server management and features. Not only does this method provide a no-hassle installation experience without the risk of partitioning your hard drive, but it also offers the convenience of virtual machines to experiment on, ensuring you can safely test configurations and software.
With the knowledge gained from this guide, you’re on your way to becoming adept in server administration and can explore the numerous functionalities Windows Server has to offer. So fire up your virtual machine and start your journey into the world of Windows Server today!

Whether you're a student or a seasoned IT professional, diving into Windows Server on VMware Workstation can provide invaluable learning experiences. Remember, as you're setting up, some hiccups may arise, but they are great learning opportunities! Happy virtualizing!

Source: The Windows Club https://www.thewindowsclub.com/install-windows-server-on-vmware-workstation
 


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