Missed that part, sorry. For my understanding, have you tried using the proprietary wireless client that is usually shipped with adapters? Something like a Belkin wireless client or similar? If windows is the problem, then try to avoid windows here, and use the proprietary client.
If that fails as well, then do you know if your adapter supports monitor mode? If yes, you can try to sniff the traffic and verify that you're actually getting the repeaters' beacons.
Otherwise, I'm trying to think of any system or mechanism that would filter wlans, but I have never heard of any... even 802.1x does not prevent you from seeing networks. Damn weird indeed.