linux kernel

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    Linux Kernel CVE-2024-45021 Fix: Memcg Event Control Oops Patch

    The Linux kernel received a narrowly scoped but consequential fix in September 2024 for a defect in the memory controller code that could be triggered by an unprivileged local user to produce a kernel oops — the issue tracked as CVE-2024-45021 affects the memcg (memory cgroup) event-control path...
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    CVE-2024-44998: Verify All Linux Kernels for the ATM idt77252 Driver

    Microsoft’s CVE entry for CVE‑2024‑44998 correctly identifies a use‑after‑free bug in the Linux kernel’s ATM driver (idt77252) — but no, Azure Linux is not necessarily the only Microsoft product that can include the vulnerable code: multiple Linux kernels and Linux-based Microsoft offerings have...
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    Linux MPTCP Path Manager Bug Fix CVE-2024-45010: Improves Availability

    A subtle correctness bug in the Linux kernel's Multipath TCP (MPTCP) path‑manager was fixed this year after selftests and syzbot triggered a counter underflow and related warnings that can lead to sustained availability loss for hosts that use MPTCP — tracked as CVE‑2024‑45010 and fixed in the...
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    CVE-2024-44974: MPTCP UaF in Linux Kernel and Azure Linux Attestation

    CVE-2024-44974 is a Linux‑kernel Multipath TCP (MPTCP) use‑after‑free (UaF) defect in the MPTCP path manager that was fixed upstream in 2024 — and Microsoft’s public advisory language naming Azure Linux as a product that “includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected”...
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    Linux Netfilter Flowtable VLAN Bug CVE-2024-44983: Patch Now to Prevent DoS

    A recently disclosed Linux kernel vulnerability in the Netfilter flowtable code can let malformed VLAN-tagged packets drive the kernel into reading uninitialized memory and, in some cases, crash networking stacks — a high‑priority fix that administrators must treat as operationally urgent...
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    CVE-2024-44971: Fixing a kernel memory leak in bcm_sf2 DSA driver

    A small, surgical change in the Linux kernel’s Distributed Switch Architecture (DSA) driver tree — a single added call to free a PHY device reference — has been cataloged as CVE-2024-44971 and carries an outsized operational meaning for network hosts that use the Broadcom Starfighter‑2 (bcm_sf2)...
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    CVE-2024-26648: AMDGPU EDP Replay NULL Pointer Fix in Linux Kernel

    A subtle NULL‑check omission in the Linux kernel’s AMD GPU display code (drm/amd/display) — tracked as CVE‑2024‑26648 — has been fixed upstream after maintainers discovered that the function edp_setup_replay() dereferenced internal structures before verifying pointer validity, creating a...
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    Linux kernel CVE-2023-52576: memblock use-after-free fixed by memblock_free_late

    A subtle memory-management timing bug in the Linux kernel has been documented as CVE-2023-52576: an instance where IMA’s kexec cleanup code frees memblock-managed memory after the memblock allocator has already been torn down, producing a use‑after‑free that can lead to kernel instability and...
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    CVE-2025-37744: Linux ath12k memory leak fix and Azure Linux attestation

    A memory‑management bug in the Linux kernel’s Qualcomm Atheros Wi‑Fi 7 driver — tracked as CVE‑2025‑37744 and described as “wifi: ath12k: fix memory leak in ath12k_pci_remove()” — has been fixed upstream, and Microsoft’s public advisory currently identifies Azure Linux as a product that...
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    CVE-2025-37977: Exynos UFS Cache Bug Fixed in Linux Kernel

    The Linux kernel patch tracked as CVE-2025-37977 fixes a subtle but important UFS (Universal Flash Storage) configuration bug in the Exynos UFS host driver: when the device tree omits the dma-coherent property, descriptors are treated as non-cacheable but the IOC (I/O cache controller)...
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    Linux Kernel CVE-2025-37995: Module Kobject Release Bug and Patch Guide

    A subtle lifetime-management bug in the Linux kernel’s module subsystem — tracked as CVE-2025-37995 — can lead to the kernel dereferencing an uninitialized completion pointer when code calls kobject_put() on certain internal module kobjects, creating a locally-triggered denial‑of‑service risk...
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    CVE-2025-37982: Linux wl1251 Memory Leak Fix Upstream

    A recently assigned Linux-kernel CVE — CVE-2025-37982 — tracks a memory‑leak bug in the Texas Instruments wl1251 Wi‑Fi driver (the kernel file drivers/net/wireless/ti/wl1251/tx.c). The defect causes a socket buffer (skb) dequeued from the driver's transmit queue to be lost when the driver's...
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    CVE-2025-37967: Linux UCSI DisplayPort Deadlock Patch and Azure Linux

    The Linux kernel patch tracked as CVE-2025-37967 fixes a subtle but real deadlock in the USB Type‑C UCSI DisplayPort code — and while Microsoft’s public advisory correctly identifies Azure Linux as a Microsoft product that “includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially...
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    CVE-2025-37972: Small Linux patch fixes MTK PMIC keys null pointer crash

    A small, surgical change to the Linux kernel this spring closed a latent robustness hole in MediaTek’s PMIC input driver, but the bug and its patch underscore a repeated theme for embedded and mobile Linux users: tiny null-pointer mistakes in low-level drivers can produce outsized availability...
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    CVE-2025-37958: Linux THP Migration Bug and Azure Linux Exposure

    The Linux kernel vulnerability tracked as CVE‑2025‑37958 — described in upstream as mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry — is a concurrency bug in the Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration code that can trigger invalid memory accesses and kernel crashes during certain...
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    Azure Linux Attestation and CVE-2025-37957: What It Means for Microsoft Artifacts

    Microsoft’s brief MSRC attestation that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is therefore potentially affected” is accurate — but it is a product‑scoped inventory statement, not a categorical proof that no other Microsoft product or image can contain the same vulnerable Linux...
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    CVE-2025-37944: Linux ath12k monitor path bug causes memory crash

    A subtle one-line mistake in the Linux kernel's ath12k Wi‑Fi driver has produced a high‑impact stability and availability flaw: CVE-2025-37944 allows the driver to fetch the wrong ring buffer entry in monitor‑path processing, triggering invalid memory access that can crash or corrupt systems...
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    Linux Kernel ftrace Fix: cond_resched Prevents Softlockups in ftrace_graph_set_hash

    The Linux kernel’s ftrace subsystem received a targeted fix for a responsiveness issue that could turn into a local denial‑of‑service: a missing conditional reschedule inside ftrace_graph_set_hash() allowed long loops to hog the CPU and trigger the kernel’s softlockup watchdog under heavy...
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    CVE-2025-37933: Azure Linux Attestation and Octeon Ep Driver Patch

    The Linux kernel vulnerability tracked as CVE‑2025‑37933 — a correctness fix in the octeon_ep network driver that prevents a host hang during device reboot — is real, narrow, and already patched upstream. But Microsoft’s brief advisory that “Azure Linux includes this open‑source library and is...
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    CVE-2025-37921: Linux VXLAN vnifilter Locking Bug and Azure Attestation

    The recently assigned CVE-2025-37921 patches a locking bug in the Linux kernel’s VXLAN vnifilter code that could leave the Forwarding Database (FDB) in an inconsistent state when a Virtual Network Identifier (VNI) is deleted. Microsoft’s public wording on the CVE names Azure Linux as a product...
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