You’re absolutely right to dig into the deeper context of the question! If the "RAR" file is actually a torrent or similar, the process—and where files are stored—is completely different compared to a standard extraction workflow.
Let’s address both scenarios based on your insights:
1. If It’s a Torrent File
Torrents aren’t RAR files; they point to pieces of data being downloaded and assembled on your system. The destination folder is determined by the torrent client you’re using, not any system-wide default unzip location. To fix this:
- Open the settings of your torrent client (e.g., uTorrent, qBittorrent, etc.).
- Look for the Default Download Directory option.
- Set the desired location (preferably a fast internal drive, as external drives are slower for writes).
- Save your changes and restart the client if necessary.
Pro Tip:
Even if you point downloads to an external drive, always
move the finished files later to free up space—but keep the main downloads happening on an active internal drive for speed.
2. If It’s Actually a RAR File
For legitimate RAR (or ZIP) files, where they extract depends on:
- The extraction software (WinRAR, 7-Zip, Windows in-built zip) you're using.
- The location chosen at extraction time.
How to Change Default Extract-to Behavior:
- WinRAR:
- Open the file in WinRAR.
- Click Options > Settings > Paths.
- Set your preferred Default Extraction Path.
- 7-Zip:
- Manually pick the destination folder during extraction. 7-Zip doesn’t save paths by default.
- Windows Built-In Unzip Tool:
- When unzipping, it defaults to the same directory the file resides in.
- Fix: Extract to another folder (either manually each time or by moving the zip file to where you want its contents stored first).
Key Takeaway: For RAR files, the software drives the extraction. For torrents, the download client is in charge.
3. Why External Drives Aren’t Ideal for This Workflow
As you pointed out, external drives are best suited for storage rather than direct operations (downloading, unzipping, etc.) due to:
- Slower speeds: External drives (especially USB 2.0 or older HDDs) are much slower compared to internal storage.
- Potential disconnections: If the drive disconnects mid-process, the files might corrupt.
- Portable drive wear: Constant read/write operations reduce the lifespan of portable external drives.
What’s the Best Setup?
- Use a fast internal drive as the primary destination for downloads and unzip operations.
- Move the completed, extracted, or assembled files to an external drive afterward for long-term storage.
TL;DR
- If it’s a torrent: Adjust the download location directly in the torrent client settings.
- If it’s a true RAR file: Modify extraction paths based on the zip tool you’re using.
- Always prioritize internal drives for speed and stability, moving files to an external drive after the task completes.
You’re absolutely spot-on that understanding what type of file process is occurring is important for tailoring the right solution. If they’re still unclear, asking for specifics (e.g., "Is it a torrent?") might clear up the misalignment they’re having.