Microsoft’s decision to end mainstream support for Windows 10 has triggered a rapid, visible migration away from the platform — and for a growing number of users the destination is Linux, not Windows 11. Within days of Windows 10 reaching end-of-life, the Zorin Group published Zorin OS 18 and reported a record early uptake that industry observers say reflects a broader user exodus driven by hardware gates, cost considerations, and security anxiety. The migration is real, but the scale, motives, and long-term outcomes are nuanced: downloads do not equal deployments, ESU pricing changes incentives differently for consumers and businesses, and estimates about how many machines are left behind vary widely among analysts.
Microsoft officially ended mainstream, free support for Windows 10 on October 14, 2025. From that date onward, standard feature and security updates for retail Windows 10 editions ceased; affected machines will still boot and run, but they will no longer receive monthly security patches unless enrolled in Microsoft’s Extended Security Updates (ESU) program or otherwise covered by a supported pathway. That timetable changes the security posture of any connected device that remains on Windows 10 and creates real operational choices for consumers, businesses, and public-sector IT teams.
Two facts are central and verifiable:
From a product perspective, Zorin 18 ticks the boxes that make Linux accessible to Windows refugees:
That said, some outlets (including the Tech4Gamers story the user supplied) reported a larger number (200,000 downloads in two days). Direct verification traces back to Zorin’s own announcement and subsequent social posts that cited the 100,000 figure; independent reporting has repeatedly used that 100k number as the canonical public metric. It is important to distinguish downloads from successful installations, activated daily users, or long-term migrations. A download is an early interest metric; it is not same as a deployed replacement for Windows. The public evidence supports Zorin’s claim about a rapid download milestone, but the larger 200k figure lacks a clear primary source and should be treated as an unverified amplification. Caveat emptor.
At the same time, a sober reading of the situation must acknowledge:
The Windows 10 end-of-life is a watershed not only for Microsoft’s product timeline but for the broader desktop ecosystem. The near-term winners will be the projects, vendors, and service providers who make migration safe, predictable, and affordable — whether those users ultimately remain inside the Windows ecosystem or choose a Linux alternative like Zorin OS 18.
Conclusion
The mass movement away from Windows 10 is underway and visible — but it is not a single, uniform migration. Zorin OS 18’s early success demonstrates that Linux distributions with user-first design, migration tooling, and compatibility investments can rapidly attract displaced Windows users. That migration will be iterative, marked by experiments, returns to familiar workflows, and mixed outcomes. The smart choice for any user or organization is a pragmatic, tested plan: inventory, back up, trial, and then execute — prioritizing security and operational continuity over headline-driven urgency.
Source: Tech4Gamers As Windows 10 Support Ends, Majority Of Users Are Migrating To Linux
Background: Windows 10’s end of support and what it means
Microsoft officially ended mainstream, free support for Windows 10 on October 14, 2025. From that date onward, standard feature and security updates for retail Windows 10 editions ceased; affected machines will still boot and run, but they will no longer receive monthly security patches unless enrolled in Microsoft’s Extended Security Updates (ESU) program or otherwise covered by a supported pathway. That timetable changes the security posture of any connected device that remains on Windows 10 and creates real operational choices for consumers, businesses, and public-sector IT teams. Two facts are central and verifiable:
- Many users remain on Windows 10. Market-tracking data show Windows 10 continued to hold a very large share of Windows PCs as the support cutoff approached — recent figures placed Windows 10 roughly in the low-to-mid 40% range of Windows installations, depending on the tracker and month. These shares make the EoL event a mass-scale migration problem, not a niche patch-management issue.
- Microsoft is offering a formal bridge: Extended Security Updates (ESU). For consumers Microsoft provided a one‑year ESU path (free if an eligible Microsoft account/back-up option is used, or purchasable for a modest fee), while commercial ESU pricing begins around $61 per device in year one and increases in subsequent years under Microsoft’s stated cadence. That pricing structure pushes businesses toward planned hardware refreshes or cloud migrations while giving consumers a short, paid escape valve.
Zorin OS 18: the most visible beneficiary so far
What Zorin shipped — and why it matters
Zorin OS 18 launched on October 14, 2025 — the same day Windows 10 support ended — and the Zorin Group positioned it explicitly as a migration target for Windows (and macOS) users. The release is built on a modern GNOME-based desktop with a heavy emphasis on familiarity, visual polish, and migration tooling: a floating, rounded panel, multiple desktop layouts (including Windows-style layouts), a Web Apps integration, OneDrive support via Online Accounts, and a bundled Windows App Support feature powered by Wine 10 to improve compatibility with legacy Windows applications. Zorin also documented longer-term support through mid-2029 for the release, underlining its enterprise and educational ambitions.From a product perspective, Zorin 18 ticks the boxes that make Linux accessible to Windows refugees:
- Familiar UI layouts that can emulate Windows 7/10/11 or macOS appearance for a gentler learning curve.
- Guided app compatibility that identifies Windows installers and recommends the best path (native app, web app, or running via Wine).
- Bundled modern components such as PipeWire for audio, OneDrive integration, and an upgraded window-tiling manager for productivity users.
Launch numbers and the reporting gap
Zorin announced on social platforms that Zorin OS 18 “just reached 100,000 downloads in a little over 2 days” and that over 72% of those downloads originated from Windows users, calling it “our biggest launch ever.” The claim was amplified widely across Linux and mainstream tech coverage and is corroborated by the Zorin blog and multiple independent publications that quoted the company message. Those figures demonstrate strong early interest from the Windows-10 audience.That said, some outlets (including the Tech4Gamers story the user supplied) reported a larger number (200,000 downloads in two days). Direct verification traces back to Zorin’s own announcement and subsequent social posts that cited the 100,000 figure; independent reporting has repeatedly used that 100k number as the canonical public metric. It is important to distinguish downloads from successful installations, activated daily users, or long-term migrations. A download is an early interest metric; it is not same as a deployed replacement for Windows. The public evidence supports Zorin’s claim about a rapid download milestone, but the larger 200k figure lacks a clear primary source and should be treated as an unverified amplification. Caveat emptor.
Why Linux — and Zorin — looks attractive to Windows 10 users right now
Security, cost, and hardware constraints
For users whose machines fail Windows 11 compatibility checks, choices narrow to four pragmatic paths:- Purchase new Windows 11–capable hardware (the most expensive option).
- Enroll eligible devices in ESU for a limited window of continued security updates (purchasable for consumers or enterprises under specific terms).
- Attempt an unsupported, unofficial upgrade to Windows 11 (risky and unsupported by Microsoft).
- Migrate to an alternative OS — chiefly Linux distributions like Zorin, Ubuntu, or Linux Mint — that can run on older hardware and still receive security updates at no direct subscription cost.
Application compatibility: the Wine 10 factor
A key barrier to switching from Windows has traditionally been application compatibility — especially for legacy industry apps and some commercial titles. Wine 10, released earlier in 2025, significantly improved compatibility and added major features (ARM64EC support, better Vulkan and Direct3D handling, Wayland improvements), which raises the probability that many Windows programs will run acceptably on Linux without a full VM. Zorin’s bundling and integration of Wine 10 as part of a migration playbook lowers the friction for Windows users evaluating a move. Still, complex or proprietary apps (certain professional CAD, niche finance, or certified enterprise software) may still require Windows in a VM or retained enclave.The economics: ESU versus migration
The availability of paid ESU distorts the migration calculus in different ways for home users and organizations:- Consumer path: Microsoft offered one-year ESU coverage for consumers either for free (if certain sync/back-up options are used with a Microsoft account), redeemable via Microsoft Rewards, or as a paid one-year option (reportedly around $30). This consumer pathway provides a low-cost breathing space for users who prefer to keep Windows 10 for one more year while planning their next move.
- Commercial path: Organizations face steeper pricing: commercial ESU starts around $61 per device in Year 1, and Microsoft’s pricing cadence (doubling in subsequent years) makes ESU an increasingly expensive stop-gap. For fleets of tens or hundreds of thousands of devices, ESU quickly becomes a significant line-item, encouraging planned refresh cycles, device repurposing, or cloud migration.
- time and staff training,
- per-machine migration effort (backups, reinstall, driver testing),
- potential software replacement costs (commercial desktop software that has no Linux equivalent),
- and, where necessary, virtual machine licensing for Windows-only apps.
What the numbers don’t tell you — practical caveats
- Downloads ≠ installs: The Zorin “100,000 downloads” milestone shows strong interest but not how many of those downloads resulted in a completed install or an ongoing daily use pattern. Upstream verification will require telemetry or long-term engagement metrics, which Linux distros rarely publish for privacy reasons.
- Sample bias in market-share trackers: StatCounter and other web-analytics tools sample web traffic; variations in user-agent strings and bot activity can skew month-to-month figures for older OS versions. StatCounter’s September 2025 data showed a notable month-to-month swing in Windows 7 share that many analysts flagged as detection artefacts. Treat any single-month jump with caution.
- Estimates about “how many devices can’t upgrade to Windows 11” vary by methodology: some estimates focus on consumer devices, others on enterprise fleets, and OEM firmware updates or TPM enablement in BIOS can convert otherwise “ineligible” devices into upgradeable ones. The industry consensus is not a precise census — it’s a range indicating a significant, multi-hundred-million population with restricted upgrade options.
Migration playbook: how to evaluate options and act
For Windows 10 users facing the support cutoff, this is a practical, stepwise plan that balances risk and cost.- Inventory and compatibility check
- Run Microsoft’s PC Health Check (or comparable tools) to determine Windows 11 eligibility. Record CPU, TPM status, Secure Boot setting, RAM, and disk capacity.
- Back up critical data
- Use an image backup and file-level backups to an external drive and cloud storage. Test restores.
- Decide on one of four paths
- Upgrade hardware to Windows 11 (buy new or refurbish with TPM module where supported).
- Enroll in ESU (consumer or commercial route) and use the time to plan migration.
- Migrate to Linux (test by running a live USB, then perform a clean install).
- Use a dual-boot or VM approach temporarily to retain Windows-only apps while transitioning.
- Validate applications
- Use Wine AppDB, Bottles, or vendor statements to test mission-critical software on Linux. For complex professional apps, test in a VM before full cutover.
- Reduce e‑waste responsibly
- If retiring hardware, pursue certified refurbishment and recycling programs; many Linux-focused vendors accept trade-ins for reuse.
- If choosing Linux, start conservatively
- Boot a live USB for at least one week of real-world testing (web browsing, office productivity, peripherals).
- Choose a distro with strong community support (Zorin, Ubuntu LTS, Linux Mint) and a clear upgrade path.
Risks and potential pitfalls
- Security complacency: Running an unsupported OS online is an active risk. Home users may get away for a while, but critical, unpatched vulnerabilities put devices and data at risk. ESU is a temporary safety net; long-term security requires either a supported OS or a shift to an actively maintained platform.
- Business compliance and certification: Certain industries (healthcare, finance, government) have regulatory or certification constraints that effectively require supported Microsoft platforms. For those organizations, ESU or controlled hardware refreshes are often the only defensible routes.
- Peripheral and driver support: Not every laptop peripheral (Wi‑Fi, fingerprint readers, proprietary GPU drivers) has an equal driver story on Linux. Testing is mandatory before committing to a full migration, especially for specialized workstations.
- Hidden migration costs: Training, corporate image deployment, custom scripts, and software licensing transitions add real operational cost to migrations that vendors’ marketing often minimizes. Factor staff time and productivity loss into any migration ROI.
Strategic implications for Microsoft, OEMs, and the Linux ecosystem
- For Microsoft: The EoL decision and Windows 11 hardware gates accelerate hardware replacement cycles and push customers toward cloud and Windows 365 offerings. ESU pricing nudges enterprise customers toward modernization but leaves a politically sensitive consumer cohort exposed — hence the criticism from consumer advocacy groups urging a free ESU for vulnerable users.
- For OEMs: The hardware replacement opportunity is real, but so is the reputational cost of forcing customers into new purchases. OEMs with Linux-ready offerings may find demand for affordable refurbished systems or Linux-preinstalled devices.
- For Linux distributions: This is a rare moment to convert mainstream users. Distros that reduce perceived risk by simplifying compatibility (e.g., integrated Wine, OneDrive access, familiar UI modes) will win early converts — but long-term retention hinges on app support and vendor partnerships for drivers and peripherals. Zorin OS 18’s early traction shows the product-market fit for beginner-friendly, Windows-oriented Linux distributions.
Final analysis: what the data says — and what it doesn’t
The headline narrative is accurate: Windows 10’s end of free support has catalyzed measurable migration activity toward Linux, and Zorin OS 18 has been a highly visible beneficiary of that movement. The Zorin Group’s early download milestone (cited at roughly 100,000 downloads in a little over two days, with ~72% coming from Windows-originated downloads) is supported by the company’s own announcements and by wide media coverage. The Tech4Gamers article’s claim of 200,000 downloads in the same window appears to be an amplification beyond the primary source and lacks verification; it should be treated cautiously.At the same time, a sober reading of the situation must acknowledge:
- Downloads are an encouraging but partial signal; long-term adoption requires completed installs, operational satisfaction, and supportability.
- The number of devices truly stranded by Windows 11 hardware requirements is large but not precisely known; credible industry estimates cluster in the hundreds of millions and should be treated as approximate.
The Windows 10 end-of-life is a watershed not only for Microsoft’s product timeline but for the broader desktop ecosystem. The near-term winners will be the projects, vendors, and service providers who make migration safe, predictable, and affordable — whether those users ultimately remain inside the Windows ecosystem or choose a Linux alternative like Zorin OS 18.
Conclusion
The mass movement away from Windows 10 is underway and visible — but it is not a single, uniform migration. Zorin OS 18’s early success demonstrates that Linux distributions with user-first design, migration tooling, and compatibility investments can rapidly attract displaced Windows users. That migration will be iterative, marked by experiments, returns to familiar workflows, and mixed outcomes. The smart choice for any user or organization is a pragmatic, tested plan: inventory, back up, trial, and then execute — prioritizing security and operational continuity over headline-driven urgency.
Source: Tech4Gamers As Windows 10 Support Ends, Majority Of Users Are Migrating To Linux