
Windows ships with competent basics, but there’s a small ecosystem of free utilities that genuinely outpace Microsoft’s built‑ins for everyday work—file management, search, screen capture, text editing, and audio editing included—and swapping in a handful of them can repay the time it takes to install them with real, repeatable productivity gains. Fast Company highlighted five especially useful replacements—Files, Everything, ShareX, Notepad++, and Audacity—and each one brings capabilities the built‑in tools either lack or implement clumsily.
Background / Overview
Microsoft’s built‑in utilities have improved, but they still make trade‑offs: generic UX for broad compatibility, conservative feature sets to avoid confusion, and telemetry/OS‑level integration that sometimes strips control. That gap created fertile ground for small, focused projects—often open source—to iterate quickly and specialize, giving Windows users fast, no‑cost upgrades for specific tasks.This feature dissects the five free apps Fast Company singled out, verifies their core capabilities against vendor documentation and independent reviews, and flags the practical trade‑offs you should weigh before switching. The aim is to give a clear, action‑oriented view: what each app adds, why it matters, how to adopt it safely, and where to be cautious.
Files: a modern File Explorer replacement
What Files promises
Files (from the Files Community) is a modern, open‑source file manager built to feel native on Windows 11 while offering power‑user features that File Explorer still either lacks or implements awkwardly. The app emphasizes a Fluent‑styled UI, dual‑pane browsing for fast file moves, file tagging for flexible organization, tabs, QuickLook previews, and cloud‑drive integrations. The project is actively developed, with regular release notes and a public GitHub repo.Why it matters vs. File Explorer
- Dual‑pane mode dramatically reduces the friction of copying and organizing files between folders.
- File tagging lets you organize across folders without breaking hierarchical structure.
- Built‑in previews and tabbed navigation speed routine file triage.
Verification & sources
Files’ feature list, its release cadence, and recent dual‑pane improvements are documented in the Files Community changelogs and GitHub project pages; XDA and other independent outlets have covered the v4.0+ releases, noting the Omnibar and improved dual‑pane controls. These independent writeups corroborate Fast Company’s claims about dual panes, tagging, and cloud integration.Practical trade‑offs and risks
- Performance varies by system and configuration; some users report sluggish behavior, especially when indexing very large network locations or enabling many preview plugins. Community threads and forum posts document both praise and complaints about speed—test on your files and drives before committing. If you use Files for replacing Explorer at the OS level, keep a recovery plan handy.
Recommended adoption steps
- Install Files alongside File Explorer (it’s designed to coexist).
- Test dual‑pane workflows on a non‑critical folder set.
- If you rely on cloud providers, verify each provider’s integration and sync status UI before moving irreplaceable files.
Everything: instant filename search that actually feels instant
What Everything does differently
Everything from Voidtools indexes file and folder names (not content, by default) and exposes a highly optimized search UI that returns results as you type, often in milliseconds—far faster than Windows Search for filename lookups. It preserves a tiny footprint, updates in real time, and supports advanced filters and regex. That design choice (name‑only indexing) is the secret ingredient for its speed.Why it beats Windows Search for most cases
- Instant, as‑you‑type results for filenames—even on large drives.
- Minimal resource use compared with content‑indexing services.
- Excellent keyboard shortcuts for power users who prefer a lean, launcher‑style workflow.
Verification & sources
Voidtools’ official documentation explains how Everything indexes NTFS metadata for speed and the trade‑offs for content searching (content search is possible but slow), and independent how‑to guides consistently recommend Everything when speed is the priority. These sources back Fast Company’s characterization of Everything as a fast filename search tool.Practical trade‑offs and risks
- By default it does not index file contents; if you frequently search inside documents you’ll need to enable content search (with a performance cost).
- To index full NTFS volumes globally, some configurations may require elevated privileges—plan for that in managed environments.
- Everything is disk‑centric: if you expect cloud drive content to be included automatically, confirm the provider’s local sync behavior (or add network shares explicitly in Everything’s options).
ShareX: screen capture as a workflow engine, not a single‑task utility
What ShareX adds
ShareX is an open‑source capture and sharing powerhouse: screenshots, scrolling captures, screen recording, built‑in annotation and a long list of automated “after capture” tasks (save, copy link, upload to many sites). It also supports scripting, custom uploaders, OCR, and a robust set of export options—making it a general‑purpose capture workflow tool rather than just a screenshot widget.Why ShareX outperforms Snipping Tool
- Automations: chain capture → annotate → upload → URL shorten → clipboard copy automatically.
- Advanced capture types: scrolling capture and region stitching are far stronger and more configurable than the built‑in Snipping Tool.
- Extensibility: custom uploaders and dozens of destination templates for teams and self‑hosted storage.
Verification & sources
ShareX’s GitHub repo and changelog document scrolling capture improvements, upload destinations, and the project’s GPL licensing; multiple independent tech sites list ShareX as the top free capture tool and validate the same feature set highlighted by Fast Company.Practical trade‑offs and risks
- It’s powerful but has a steep learning curve. The abundance of settings can be overwhelming.
- The default auto‑upload to cloud services may not suit sensitive screenshots—check privacy settings and disable auto‑upload for confidential material.
- No built‑in advanced video editor: use ShareX for capture and a separate editor for trimming or complex edits.
Notepad++: lightweight editor, large feature set
What Notepad++ brings to the table
Notepad++ is the long‑running free code/text editor for Windows that provides tabbed editing, syntax highlighting for dozens of languages, macros, and a mature plugin ecosystem. It remains faster and lighter than many full IDEs while providing advanced search/replace features and many developer conveniences.Why it’s better than Notepad
- Tabbed files and split views make juggling many text files tolerable.
- Syntax highlighting and code folding improve readability for developers and anyone editing config or markup.
- Plugin support lets you add FTP, diff, and other workflows without resorting to heavier tools.
Verification & sources
Notepad++’s project documentation and many independent writeups detail its feature set, plugin architecture, and long history as a lightweight editor—supporting Fast Company’s description of it as the standard go‑to text editor for power users.Practical trade‑offs and risks
- Notepad++ is Windows‑only; cross‑platform teams often standardize on VS Code or other editors.
- It isn’t a full IDE—if you require language-aware refactoring, integrated debugging, or modern workspace features, consider a true IDE.
Audacity: free audio editing beyond “Sound Recorder”
What Audacity offers
Audacity is a full‑featured, free, open‑source audio editor and recorder: multitrack editing, noise reduction, spectral analysis, effects, and support for common export formats (with optional LAME/FFmpeg helpers for certain formats). It’s a practical DAW for podcast editing, narration clean‑ups, and quick audio production tasks.Why it beats the built‑in Sound Recorder
- Sound Recorder only captures straight audio with no editing. Audacity offers trimming, multitrack mixing, noise profiling and removal, equalization, and plug‑in support.
- Powerful effects and batch processing make it possible to clean and prepare many clips without expensive software.
Verification & sources
Audacity’s official documentation and reputable Linux/Unix and Windows software sites document its real‑time effects, multi‑track support, noise reduction, and the optional LAME/FFmpeg integration—matching Fast Company’s characterization.Practical trade‑offs and risks
- The UI is utilitarian and can be intimidating for beginners.
- Recent changes in project management and distribution (including forks and packaging differences in some repositories) have caused community debate; stick to the official downloads or well‑known package managers for safety.
- Exporting to MP3 historically required the optional LAME encoder; confirm your Audacity build includes the required encoders or follow the official guidance.
Side‑by‑side checklist: what to expect after swapping
- Files vs. File Explorer
- Gains: dual panes, tags, modern UI, improved cloud widgets.
- Watch: occasional performance variance on very large or networked file sets.
- Everything vs. Windows Search
- Gains: near‑instant filename searches and tiny footprint.
- Watch: content search is not the default and is slower if enabled.
- ShareX vs. Snipping Tool
- Gains: workflow automations, many upload targets, scrolling capture.
- Watch: learning curve and auto‑upload privacy settings.
- Notepad++ vs. Notepad
- Gains: syntax highlighting, macros, plugin ecosystem.
- Watch: Notepad++ is not an IDE; consider your needs for refactoring/debugging.
- Audacity vs. Sound Recorder
- Gains: multitrack editing, noise reduction, effects and formats.
- Watch: steeper UI; verify encoder support for desired export formats.
Installation and safety best practices
- Always download from official project pages or trusted package managers (official websites, GitHub releases, Microsoft Store, or reputable package managers like Chocolatey). Avoid third‑party mirrors that bundle extra software.
- For apps that offer auto‑upload or cloud features (ShareX, Files cloud integrations), read privacy settings before enabling automatic uploads; configure destinations and disable cloud behavior for sensitive captures.
- Create a system restore point or a file backup before making broad workflow changes (especially when replacing Explorer or changing default handlers).
- Review application release notes for breaking changes and known bugs. Open‑source projects publish changelogs; reading those is quick insurance against surprises.
Critical analysis: strengths, caveats, and long‑term considerations
These five replacements deliver clear, practical wins for many users: focused functionality, faster workflows, and strong communities. But some caveats deserve explicit mention.- Fragmentation risk: relying on many single‑purpose third‑party tools increases the number of components you must update and secure. In managed enterprise settings, that can be a maintenance burden.
- Usability trade‑offs: power features often come with more settings and a steeper learning curve. Expect a small onboarding cost—especially with ShareX and Files—before you realize the gains.
- Privacy and security: features that upload data to cloud services or maintain background services deserve scrutiny. Read privacy policies; if your work handles sensitive data, disable auto‑upload or use local storage only.
- Community maintenance: most of these projects are community‑driven. That’s usually positive (rapid fixes, transparency), but keep an eye on active maintenance—abandoned projects with elevated privileges can become liabilities.
How to pick which ones to install first (practical ordering)
- Everything — install first if you depend on finding files quickly; it’s tiny and non‑disruptive.
- Notepad++ — quick wins for anyone who edits configs or code; very low friction.
- ShareX — great if you create documentation, tutorials, or provide support; invest time in a short setup session.
- Audacity — install if you record or edit audio; accept the UI learning curve for big editing benefits.
- Files — install last and run it alongside File Explorer until you confirm it meets your performance and reliability needs.
Conclusion
Fast Company’s list highlights a practical truth: you don’t need expensive software to get better daily performance out of Windows. Files, Everything, ShareX, Notepad++, and Audacity each fill a concrete gap left by Microsoft’s defaults—dual‑pane file management, instant filename search, automated capture workflows, developer‑grade text editing, and full multi‑track audio editing. Each app is widely used, actively maintained, and documented by the projects themselves and independent reviewers; together they make a strong, low‑cost productivity toolkit for Windows users willing to trade a little setup time for sustained efficiency. If you adopt them, follow the simple safety steps above—official download sources, privacy checks for cloud features, and incremental testing—and expect meaningful time savings in day‑to‑day tasks without added recurring costs.Source: Fast Company https://www.fastcompany.com/9142973...es-file-manager-screen-capture-audio-editing/
