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Multitasking in Windows has evolved significantly, offering users a suite of features designed to enhance productivity and streamline workflow management. Whether you're a novice or an experienced user, mastering these tools can transform your computing experience.

A person is using a computer with a large monitor displaying a colorful Windows desktop interface.
Snap: Organize Windows with Ease​

The Snap feature allows users to quickly resize and position windows on the screen, facilitating efficient multitasking. By dragging a window to the edge or corner of the screen, it automatically resizes to occupy a specific portion of the display. For instance, dragging a window to the left edge will snap it to fill the left half of the screen. This functionality is particularly useful for comparing documents side by side or monitoring multiple applications simultaneously. (support.microsoft.com)
Keyboard Shortcuts for Snap:
  • Windows key + Left Arrow: Snap the active window to the left half of the screen.
  • Windows key + Right Arrow: Snap the active window to the right half of the screen.
  • Windows key + Up Arrow: Maximize the window.
  • Windows key + Down Arrow: Minimize the window.
After snapping a window, Snap Assist displays thumbnails of other open windows, allowing you to select which one to snap into the remaining space. This feature streamlines the process of organizing multiple applications on your screen. (support.microsoft.com)

Task Switcher: Alt + Tab​

The Alt + Tab keyboard shortcut enables rapid switching between open applications. Pressing Alt + Tab brings up a window displaying thumbnails of all currently open applications. Holding down the Alt key while pressing Tab cycles through the applications; releasing the Alt key brings the selected application to the foreground. This method is efficient for quickly navigating between tasks without using the mouse. (support.microsoft.com)
Configuring Alt + Tab Behavior:
  • Open Settings (Windows key + I).
  • Navigate to System > Multitasking.
  • Under "Show tabs from apps when snapping or pressing Alt+Tab," select your preferred option:
  • Don't show tabs: Switch only between open windows.
  • Show recent tabs: Include a specific number of recent tabs from Microsoft Edge.
This customization allows you to tailor the task-switching experience to your workflow preferences. (support.microsoft.com)

Task View: Visual Overview of Open Windows​

Task View provides a comprehensive overview of all open windows and virtual desktops. Access it by clicking the Task View button on the taskbar or pressing Windows key + Tab. This feature displays thumbnails of all open applications, enabling quick switching between tasks. Additionally, Task View facilitates the creation and management of multiple desktops, allowing users to organize their workspace effectively. (support.microsoft.com)
Using Task View:
  • Click the Task View button on the taskbar.
  • Or press Windows key + Tab.
In Task View, you can also close applications directly by clicking the close button on the application thumbnail, streamlining task management. (support.microsoft.com)

Multiple Desktops: Organize Your Workspace​

Multiple desktops allow users to create separate workspaces for different tasks or projects. This feature is beneficial for keeping unrelated activities organized and reducing clutter on a single desktop. (support.microsoft.com)
Creating and Managing Desktops:
  • Open Task View (Windows key + Tab).
  • Click "New desktop" to create a new workspace.
  • Open applications in the new desktop as needed.
Switching Between Desktops:
  • Use Task View to select the desired desktop.
  • Or press Windows key + Ctrl + Left/Right Arrow to navigate between desktops.
Moving Applications Between Desktops:
  • In Task View, drag an application window to the desired desktop.
  • Or right-click the application window, select "Move to," and choose the target desktop.
This functionality enables users to maintain focus by separating different types of work into distinct environments. (support.microsoft.com)

Snap Layouts and Snap Groups: Advanced Window Management​

Windows 11 introduces Snap Layouts and Snap Groups, enhancing the Snap feature with more flexibility and organization. (windowscentral.com)
Snap Layouts:
  • Hover over the maximize button of a window to view available layouts.
  • Select a layout to snap the window into a predefined position.
Snap Groups:
  • After arranging windows using Snap Layouts, Windows remembers the configuration as a Snap Group.
  • Hover over the taskbar icons to see and restore Snap Groups quickly.
These features provide a more intuitive and efficient way to manage multiple applications, especially on larger or multiple displays. (windowscentral.com)

Focus Assist: Minimize Distractions​

Focus Assist helps manage notifications to reduce distractions during critical tasks. By configuring Focus Assist, you can control which notifications to receive and when, allowing for uninterrupted work sessions. (wus.prod.support.services.microsoft.com)
Setting Up Focus Assist:
  • Go to Settings > System > Focus.
  • Click "Start focus session" to initiate focus mode.
  • Adjust the session duration and notification preferences as needed.
This feature is particularly useful for maintaining concentration during meetings, presentations, or deep work periods. (wus.prod.support.services.microsoft.com)

Clipboard History: Enhanced Copy-Paste Functionality​

Windows Clipboard History allows users to access and manage multiple copied items, enhancing the traditional copy-paste functionality. This feature is invaluable for multitasking, as it enables quick retrieval of previously copied text, images, or links. (makeuseof.com)
Using Clipboard History:
  • Copy items as usual (Ctrl + C).
  • Press Windows key + V to view the clipboard history.
  • Select the desired item to paste it into the current application.
You can also pin frequently used items to the clipboard history for easy access, streamlining repetitive tasks. (makeuseof.com)

PowerToys: Advanced Multitasking Utilities​

For users seeking advanced multitasking capabilities, Microsoft PowerToys offers a suite of utilities designed to enhance productivity. One notable feature is FancyZones, a window manager that allows users to create custom window layouts for efficient multitasking. (makeuseof.com)
Using FancyZones:
  • Install PowerToys from the official Microsoft website.
  • Launch PowerToys and select FancyZones from the sidebar.
  • Configure custom layouts and assign them to specific tasks or projects.
FancyZones enables precise control over window placement, catering to individual workflow preferences and enhancing overall efficiency. (makeuseof.com)

Conclusion​

Mastering multitasking in Windows involves leveraging a combination of built-in features and customizable tools. By utilizing Snap, Task View, Multiple Desktops, Focus Assist, Clipboard History, and PowerToys, users can create a personalized and efficient workspace tailored to their specific needs. Embracing these functionalities not only enhances productivity but also transforms the Windows experience into a dynamic and responsive environment.

Source: Microsoft Support https://support.microsoft.com/en-us...-windows-b4fa0333-98f8-ef43-e25c-06d4fb1d6960
 

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