Depends on how similar or dissimilar the hardware configurations is. It may fail to boot completely, it may boot perfectly. The most likely outcome is probably somewhere in between. You may well find some hardware components need different drivers, you may well find the difference causing a bsod. It's certainly worth a try as it could save you many hours of system updates, applicaions installation etc - just don't rely on it entirely and be prepared for the possibility of having to reinstall from scratch.